Home

Case Studies

IBM CIO Organization - COPRA

Optimizing pricing predictions using Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Transforming product pricing at IBM
IBM Institute for Business Value Cognitive Enterprise
Delayed and sub-optimal pricing quotes

Predicting the optimal price of a product is a critical part of any product sales strategy.  But it can often be a daunting task, particularly when there are hundreds of products to evaluate alongside critical data such as customer buying histories, product histories, industry trends and the inflation rates. Adding to the complexity, often such data is incomplete or rapidly changing.

IBM sellers and Business Partners faced challenges in estimating optimal pricing for products they were selling. Because of limited access to critical historical data on product sales, industry trends and negotiation history, they had to overwhelmingly rely on personal experiences with lengthy manual assessments, not scalable when making pricing decisions for thousands of customers and hundreds of products. These manual assessments also led to very lengthy approval processes, affecting their ability to effectively close deals on time and with a high degree of confidence.

Additionally, it was difficult for sellers to integrate sales and product data with data from disparate third party and legacy systems. Variations in geographic, business and market trend data also impacted the accuracy of their predictions. This made it difficult for IBM to compete with companies with fewer but similar offerings and faster approval times in the market.

1 less level of approval needed when Optimal Price applied 41% quotes accepted by clients with Optimal Price
Cognitive Pricing Analytics solution integrates seamlessly with the quoting tools used by IBM sellers and Business Partners. Once users have configured the quote, they can apply AI-driven optimal pricing at the click of a button. Sachin Shinde CIO Data Scientist IBM
AI-powered faster, optimal pricing

To resolve this business challenge, the CIO Pricing Systems IT team, IBM’s Chief Analytics Office and IBM research co-developed the Cognitive Pricing Analytics solution to recommend optimal price predictions to aid IBM sellers and Business Partners selling IBM Hardware and Software products.

The solution will recommend optimal pricing for each individual customer based on their geographic location and buying patterns. The Cognitive Pricing Analytics solution design takes these parameters and others into account by using Machine Learning (ML) models and years of transactional data across IBM’s lines of business, to determine the optimal price. Using this data, each Cognitive Pricing Analytics model determines the factors contributing toward a given quote’s price sensitivity and uses this value to recommend the optimal price.

Cognitive Pricing Analytics solution leverages customers’ historical buying behavior and incorporates the latest market trend such as product pricing strategy, currency conversion and inflation rate to recommend the price for winning a bid using regression-based machine learning models. Nitesh Garg CIO Data Scientist IBM
Improved efficiency

Cognitive Pricing Analytics is a data driven AI-based pricing model to improve the sales pricing and negotiation process and is designed to integrate seamlessly into the sales workstreams.   

“When IBM sellers and Business Partners alike apply for Cognitive Pricing Analytics pricing prediction, they will have an optimized, approved quote within minutes, auto approved based on relevant business rules,” explains Sachin Shinde, CIO Data Scientist, IBM. The recommended optimal price, combined with the greater accuracy in the pricing prediction, delivers great business value. The pricing team benefits from reducing the number of approval layers by using the optimal price which enables faster approvals. IBM is evaluating expanding the use of Cognitive Pricing Analytics across all business units.

Considered as one of the premier AI/ML applications currently operational in CIO, the application employs a set of matured and trusted models that use multi-dimensional data points to influence win probability of hardware and software deals and thereby contribute to IBM’s revenue growth. Sunil Rao First Line Manager, Cognitive Pricing Analytics IBM
Future enhancements

The Cognitive Pricing Analytics team is further enhancing the solution with key AI and Data Science tools and with governance capabilities, to continuously monitor the pricing models for fairness, with explainability.

  • Planned additions include IBM Watson Studio for collaborative model development, with dashboards to gain clear visual understanding of the data.  Watson Studio’s AutoAI functionality automatically evaluates multiple built-in models to determine the best ones to apply to any specific data, and quickly recommends the top models.

  • Watson Studio pipeline will be leveraged to build a visual pipeline structure for model deployment in the run-time environment and monitoring through IBM Watson OpenScale.

  • Governance capabilities are embedded into Watson OpenScale, including the Fairness 360 kit. The models deployed and monitored through OpenScale are also monitored for risk through IBM OpenPages GRC (Governance Risk and Compliance), thus establishing end to end governance, from development to deployment.

“This is very much an AI solution, leveraging our flagship and standard data science platform. The Cognitive Pricing Analytics team completed a proof of concept to further modernize the solution with key AI and Data Science tools and to continuously monitor the models for fairness and explainability for AI governance. Next step is to take advantage of the IBM watsonx.governance capabilities.”, explains Suj Perepa, IBM Distinguished Engineer, CTO Data & AI.

IBM eight-bar blue logo
About IBM CIO Organization

The Chief Information Officer (CIO) Organization leads IBM’s internal IT strategy and is responsible for delivering, securing, modernizing and supporting the IT solutions that IBM employees, clients and partners use to do their jobs every day. The CIO strategy encompasses creating an adaptive IT platform that makes IT easier to access across the enterprise, accelerates problem-solving and serves as an innovation engine for IBM, catalyzing business growth.

Solution components IBM Watson® Studio (including AutoAI, Watson Pipelines) IBM Watson Machine Learning IBM Watson OpenScale IBM OpenPages®

Take the next step


To learn more about the IBM solutions featured in this story, please contact your IBM representative or IBM Business Partner.

View more case studies Contact IBM
Legal

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2024. IBM Corporation, New Orchard Road, Armonk, NY 10504

Produced in the United States of America. February 2024.

IBM, the IBM logo, watsonx, and watsonx.ai are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation, in the United States and/or other countries. Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on ibm.com/legal/copyright-trademark.

This document is current as of the initial date of publication and may be changed by IBM at any time. Not all offerings are available in every country in which IBM operates.

All client examples cited or described are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some clients have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual client configurations and conditions. Generally expected results cannot be provided as each client’s results will depend entirely on the client's systems and services ordered. THE INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND ANY WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF NON-INFRINGEMENT. IBM products are warranted according to the terms and conditions of the agreements under which they are provided.