IBM Support

padmin viosupgrade FAILED - Installation on alternate disk(s) failed.

Troubleshooting


Problem

VIOS upgrade using padmin viosupgrade command from 3.1.4 to 4.1.0 failed, such as
3.1.4.60 to 4.1.0.10
3.1.4.50 to 4.1.0.00

Symptom

$ viosupgrade
"Please wait for completion..
Upgrading from ioslevel '3.1.4.50' to '4.1.0.00'.
Verifying whether the MPIO software(s) is installed on the VIOS.
Verification of the MPIO software(s) is successful.
Initiating VIOS configuration backup..
VIOS configuration backup successful.
Migration upgrade request initiated.
Initiating installation on alternate disk(s)..
Installation on alternate disk(s) failed.              <=====
$ viosupgrade -l -q 
Welcome to viosupgrade tool.
Getting status of node(s):
viosupgrade FAILED
Please see /home/ios/logs/viosupg_status.log for viosupgrade status details
Please see /var/adm/ras/ioslogs/viosupg_global.log for viosupgrade failure details.
 

Cause

Known issue at 3.1.4.50 and 3.1.4.60 fixed with 

Environment

PowerVM VIOS 3.1.4

Diagnosing The Problem

Review alt_disk_inst.log for errors similar to the one below:
$ oem_setup_env
# cat /var/adm/ras/alt_disk_inst.log
...snip...
Checking disk sizes.
Creating cloned rootvg volume group and associated logical volumes.
0505-102 alt_disk_install: mkvg has returned an error.
/usr/sbin/mkvg: Not a recognized flag: a
Usage: /usr/sbin/mkvg [-B] [-t factor] [-S [-v logicalvolumes] [-P partitions]] 
    [-C] [-G] [-f] [-i] [-I] [-c] [-X {none/SSD}] [-L ltgsize] [-n] [-s size] 
    [-V majornumber] [-y VGname] [-M {y/s}] [-p mirrorpool] [-O {y/n}] 
    [-N {n/o}] [-r {y/n}] [-e {y/n}] [-k {y/n}] PVname... 
Makes a volume group.
0516-862 /usr/sbin/mkvg: Unable to create volume group.

##################################################
Thu Aug 14 19:25:24 CDT 2025
cmd: /usr/sbin/alt_rootvg_op -S
0505-140 alt_disk_install: The altinst_rootvg volume group
does not exist.

Resolving The Problem

The above sample errors relate to a known issue fixed in VIOS version 4.1.1. 
To get passed this error, retry the VIOS upgrade using newer mksysb image version, 4.1.1.X.
Please note: HIPER and Security issues should be reviewed on top of a recommended level.

Document Location

Worldwide

[{"Type":"MASTER","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB57","label":"Power"},"Business Unit":{"code":"BU058","label":"IBM Infrastructure w\/TPS"},"Product":{"code":"SSPHKW","label":"PowerVM Virtual I\/O Server"},"ARM Category":[{"code":"a8m3p000000PCa2AAG","label":"VIOSUPGRADE-\u003E3.1 to 4.1"}],"ARM Case Number":"TS020061722","Platform":[{"code":"PF025","label":"Platform Independent"}],"Version":"3.1.4;4.1.0;4.1.1"}]

Document Information

Modified date:
02 September 2025

UID

ibm17243020