runmqras (collect IBM MQ troubleshooting information)
Use the runmqras command to gather IBM® MQ troubleshooting information (MustGather data) together into a single archive, for example to submit to IBM Support.
Purpose
The runmqras command is used to gather troubleshooting information from a machine into a single archive. You can use this command to gather information about an application or IBM MQ failure, possibly for submitting to IBM when you report a problem.
The runmqras command requires a Java 7, or later, Java runtime environment (JRE) in order to run. If the IBM MQ JRE component (on Linux®) or feature (on Windows) is not installed, then runmqras searches the system path for an alternative JRE and attempts to use that.
- Install the IBM MQ JRE component, or install an alternative Java 7 JRE
- Add the JRE to the system path
- Rerun the command
- IBM MQ FDC files
- Error logs (from all queue managers as well as the machine-wide IBM MQ error logs)
- Product versioning, status information, and output from various other operating system commands.
Note, for example, the runmqras command does not gather user information that is contained in messages on queues.
Running without requesting more sections is intended as a starting point for general problem diagnosis, however, you can request more sections through the command line.
These additional sections gather more detailed information, depending on the type of problem being diagnosed. If non-default sections are needed by IBM support personnel, they will tell you.
- The
mqm
user ID - A user ID in the
mqm
group.
The runmqras command, by default, retrieves the environment variable information. This applies to Linux, Solaris, and AIX®.
The runmqras command retrieves a listing of the queue manager's data directory by default. This applies to Multiplatforms. The userdata directory under the data directory is excluded.
Syntax
Keywords and parameters
All parameters are required unless the description states they are optional.
In every case, QMgrName is the name of the queue manager to which the command applies.
- -inputfile InputFileName
- Fully qualified name of the XML input file
- -custominputfile CustomInputFileName
- Fully qualified name of an additional XML input file
- -zipfile ZipFileName
- Supply the file name of the resulting archive.
runmqras appends the hostname to the name of the archive file. For example, if you run the following command:
the resulting archive file is called diagnostics-hostname.zip.runmqras -zipFile diagnostics.zip
By default, the name of the archive file is runmqras-hostname.zip where hostname is the hostname that runmqras appends to the file name.
- -outputdir path
- The directory in which the resulting output file is placed.
By default, the output directory is the same as the work directory.
- -workdirectory path
- The directory that is used for storing the output from commands that are run during the
processing of the tool. If supplied, this directory must either not exist, in which case it is
created, or must be empty. If you do not supply the path, a directory whose name starts with runmqras and is suffixed by the date and time is used:
- On UNIX, the directory is under /tmp.
- On Windows, the directory is under %temp%.
- -section SectionA,SectionB
- The optional sections about which to gather more specific information. You must use a comma as
the separator character between sections, with no spaces. For
example:
runmqras -qmlist ESBSTGAPPQMVH2 -section defs,trace,cluster -caseno TEST123
By default, a generic section of documentation is collected, whereas more specific information can be gathered for a specified problem type; for example, a section name of trace gathers all of the contents of the trace directory.
The default collections can be avoided by supplying a section name of nodefault.
IBM support generally supplies you with the sections to use. Example available sections are:- all
- Gathers all possible information, including all trace files, and diagnostics for many different types of problems. You must use this option only in certain circumstances and this option is not intended for general use.
- default
- IBM MQ logs, FDC files, basic configuration, and
status.Note: Always gathered unless you use the section name nodefault. Some information about the current environment (saved in env.stdout on Linux, UNIX and IBM i, and in set.stdout on Windows) and current user limits (saved in mqconfig.stdout on Linux and UNIX) might be altered by the runmqras command. If necessary, run the env, set, or mqconfig commands manually in your environment to check the actual values.On the IBM MQ Appliance, any files other than queue manager trace files present in the mqtrace: filesystem are now captured in the default section.Note: You should continue to specify the trace section if you need to obtain any queue manager trace files present in the mqtrace: filesystem.
Additional commands to capture the
pkginfo
output on Solaris systems have been added to the default section. - nodefault
- Prevents the default collections from occurring, but other explicitly requested sections are still collected.
- trace
- Gathers all the trace file information plus the default information.Note: Does not enable tracing.
- defs
- Gathers the queue manager definitions and status information.
- cluster
- Gathers cluster configuration and queue information.
- dap
- Gathers transaction and persistence information.
- kernel
- Gathers queue manager kernel information.
- logger
- Gathers recovery logging information.
- topic
- Gathers topic tree information.
- QMGR
- Gathers all queue manager files: queues, logs, and configuration files.
- leak
- Gathers IBM MQ process resource usage information.
- mft
- Captures the data obtained by the fteRas
command.Note: -section mft only collects information for the default coordination queue manager topology.
- mqweb
- Gathers trace and configuration data for the mqweb server.
For more information, see Section names and descriptions, in the IBM technote on using the IBM MQ runmqras command to collect data.
-
-qmlist
QMA[,QMB]
- A list of queue manager names on which the runmqras command is to be run.
This parameter does not apply to a client product because there are no queue managers from which to request direct output.
By supplying a comma-separated list, you can restrict the iteration across queue managers to a specific list of queue managers. By default, iteration of commands is across all queue managers.
- -noqmdata
- From IBM MQ 9.1.0 Fix Pack 9, setting -noqmdata captures installation-level diagnostics only, skipping any queue manager-specific diagnostics.
-
-timeout
secs
- The default timeout to give an individual command before the command stops waiting for
completion.
By default, a timeout of 10 seconds is used. A value of zero means wait indefinitely.
-
-demo
- Run in demonstration mode where no commands are processed, and no files gathered.
By running in demonstration mode, you can see exactly which commands would have been processed, and what files would have been gathered. The output .zip file contains a console.log file that documents exactly what would have been processed and gathered, should the command be run normally.
- -v
- Extends the amount of information that is logged in the console.log file, contained in the output .zip file.
- -ftp ibm|custom
- Allows the collected archive to be sent through basic FTP to a remote destination.
- -ftpserver server
- An FTP server name to connect to, when an FTP custom option is used.
- -ftpusername userid
- The user ID to log in to the FTP server with, when an FTP custom option is used.
- -ftppassword password
- The password to log in to the FTP server with, when an FTP custom option is used.
- -ftpdirectory path
- The directory on the FTP server to place the resulting .zip file into, used when an FTP custom option is used.
- -pmrno 12345,678,9AB
- A valid IBM PMR number (problem record number)
against which to associate the documentation. Use this option to ensure that the output is prefixed with your PMR Number, so that when the information is sent to IBM, the information is automatically associated with that problem record.Note: If you want to specify a Salesforce case number, use the -caseno parameter, not the -pmrno parameter.
It is not permitted to supply both the -caseno and -pmrno parameters together.
- -caseno caseNo
- A valid Salesforce case number. Use this option to ensure that the output is prefixed with your case number, so that when the information is sent to IBM, the information is automatically associated with that case number.Note: If you want to specify a PMR number, use the -pmrno parameter, not the -caseno parameter.
It is not permitted to supply both the -caseno and -pmrno parameters together.
- -application application
-
Collects information about valid applications.
- -help
- Provide simple help.
- -sub
- Shows the keywords that will be substituted in the xml.
Examples
runmqras
runmqras ‑caseno TS123456789
runmqras -section trace,defs
For more examples of how to use runmqras, see Collecting troubleshooting information automatically with runmqras.
Return codes
A non zero return code indicates failure.