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An integer tuple is an ordered set of integer values. A set of
integer tuples is represented by an instance of IlcIntTupleSet.
That is, the elements of an integer tuple set are integer tuples.
The number of values in a tuple is known as the arity of the tuple,
and the arity of the tuples in a set is called the arity of the
set. (In contrast, the number of tuples in the set is known as the
cardinality of the set.)
As a handle class, IlcIntTupleSet manages certain set
operations efficiently. In particular, elements can be added to such a set.
It is also possible to search a given set with the member function
IlcIntTupleSet::isIn to see whether or not
the set contains a given element.
In addition, a set of integer tuples can represent a constraint defined on a constrained integer variable, either as the set of allowed combinations of values of the constrained variable on which the constraint is defined, or as the set of forbidden combinations of values.
There are a few conventions governing integer tuple sets:
IlcIntTupleSet::add to add integer tuples to the
set.IlcIntTupleSet::close. This
operation—-closing the set—-improves the performance of certain
other operations on the set.CP Optimizer will throw an exception (an instance of
IloException) if you attempt:
You do not have to worry about memory allocation. If you respect these conventions, CP Optimizer manages allocation and de-allocation transparently for you.
See Also:
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
public void | add(IlcIntArray tuple) const |
public void | close() const |
public | IlcIntTupleSet(IlcCPEngine solver, IlcInt arity) |
public IlcBool | isClosed() const |
public IlcBool | isIn(IlcIntArray tuple) const |
| Method Detail |
|---|
This constructor creates a set of integer tuples (an instance of the class
IlcIntTupleSet) with the arity indicated by arity.
This member function adds an integer tuple represented by the array
tuple to the invoking set. If you attempt to add an element
that is already in the set, that element will not be added again;
in other words, CP Optimizer respects the definition of a set as containing exclusive
elements with no duplicates. Added elements are not copied; that is, there is no
memory duplication. CP Optimizer will throw an exception (an instance of
IloException) if the set has already been closed.
CP Optimizer will throw an exception (an instance of IloException)
if the size of the array is not equal to the arity of the invoking set.
This member function closes the invoking set. That is, it states that all the tuples in the set are known so efficient data structures can be defined and exploited.
This member function returns IlcTrue if the invoking set has been
closed. Otherwise, it returns IlcFalse.
This member function returns IlcTrue if tuple belongs to the invoking
set. Otherwise, it returns IlcFalse. CP Optimizer will throw an exception
(an instance of IloException) if the set has not yet
been closed. CP Optimizer will throw an exception (an instance of IloException)
if the size of the array is not equal to the arity of the invoking set.