Foundation model lifecycle

To help you discover and use the latest and best foundation models, the list of foundation models that are deployed by IBM on multitenant hardware and available for prompting in watsonx.ai is updated regularly.

Foundation models that are built by IBM are continuously updated and improved. As new versions of IBM foundation models are introduced, older versions remain available for you to use for at least 90 days after an updated model is introduced.

Similarly, as newer and more-effective models from third-party providers become available, older models are removed from watsonx.ai. You are given at least 30 days notice before foundation models from third-party providers are removed from watsonx.ai.

Some foundation models that are withdrawn and no longer available for prompting from multitenant hardware can be deployed on demand or provisioned as a custom foundation model. For more information, see Deploy on demand foundation models and Deploying custom foundation models.

Modifications to IBM foundation models

IBM foundation models are periodically modified by IBM to improve the foundation model performance or security. A modification is a model refresh that might include new capabilities or fixes, but does not meet IBM's criteria to warrant a version update.

Foundation model modifications do not disrupt the watsonx.ai service. You can check the current full version number for an IBM foundation model at any time from the model card. The version number consists of three digits that identify the version, modification, and fix numbers that are associated with the IBM foundation model. For more information about versioning, see IBM Software product versioning explained.

Any applications that inference an IBM foundation model that is modified will pick up the modifications, including any changes in performance or in the output that is generated by the model.

Foundation model deprecation

During the deprecation period, you can continue to inference the deprecated foundation model. However, a message is returned with the foundation model output to notify you that the model is deprecated and a new version is available.

A deprecated foundation model can also be constricted. When a deprecated model is in the constricted state, it means the model can be inferenced, but cannot be tuned, trained, or deployed.

When a foundation model is deprecated, the following steps are taken to inform you about the deprecation:

  • The foundation model is highlighted in the product user interface with a warning icon Warning icon. A tooltip indicates that the deprecated model is scheduled for withdrawal.
  • The deprecation is announced in the What’s new topic of the product documentation. The release note clearly states the deprecation date and withdrawal date for the foundation model.
  • The Deprecated foundation models table is updated to show the foundation model that is being deprecated, the dates of deprecation and withdrawal, and a suitable alternative foundation model for you to consider as a replacement.

Deprecated and withdrawn models

The following tables list the foundation models that are deprecated and scheduled for withdrawal from the watsonx platform based on deployment method:

Table 1: Deprecated and withdrawn multitenant foundation models
Foundation model name
API model ID
Availability date Deprecation date Withdrawal date Recommended alternative model
llama-3-405b-instruct
meta-llama/llama-3-405b-instruct
23 July 2024 24 November 2025 31 March 2026 llama-4-maverick-17b-128e-instruct-fp8
llama-3-2-90b-vision-instruct
meta-llama/llama-3-2-90b-vision-instruct
25 September 2025 24 November 2025 31 March 2026 llama-4-maverick-17b-128e-instruct-fp8
granite-3-8b-instruct
ibm/granite-3-8b-instruct
21 October 2024 24 November 2025 22 February 2026 granite-4-h-small
granite-3-3-8b-instruct
ibm/granite-3-3-8b-instruct
16 April 2025 24 November 2025 22 February 2026 granite-4-h-small
granite-3-2-8b-instruct
ibm/granite-3-2-8b-instruct
20 February 2025 24 November 2025 22 February 2026 granite-4-h-small
mistral-large (Toronto data center only)
mistralai/mistral-large
21 June 2024 9 July 2025 12 December 2025 mistral-medium-2505
granite-vision-3-2-2b
ibm/granite-vision-3-2-2b
21 February 2025 13 August 2025 12 November 2025
granite-guardian-3-8b
ibm/granite-guardian-3-8b
(Sydney and Mumbai (AWS) data center)
21 October 2024 13 August 2025 12 November 2025
granite-3-2b-instruct
ibm/granite-3-2b-instruct
21 October 2024 13 August 2025 12 November 2025 granite-3-3-8b-instruct
granite-guardian-3-2b
ibm/granite-guardian-3-2b
21 October 2024 9 July 2025 8 October 2025 granite-guardian-3-8b
mistral-large (Dallas, Frankfurt, London, Sydney data centers)
mistralai/mistral-large
21 June 2024 9 July 2025 8 October 2025 mistral-medium-2505
pixtral-12b
mistralai/pixtral-12b
21 September 2024 9 July 2025 8 October 2025 mistral-small-3-1-24b-instruct-2503
Table 2: Deprecated and withdrawn deploy on demand foundation models
Foundation model name
API model ID
Availability date Deprecation date Withdrawal date
llama-2-13b-chat
meta-llama/llama-2-13b-chat
8 January 2025 30 January 2026
granite-13b-instruct-v2
ibm/granite-13b-instruct-v2
1 December 2023 19 June 2025 15 October 2025
flan-t5-xl-3b
google/flan-t5-xl
7 December 2023 19 June 2025 15 October 2025
Table 3: Deprecated and withdrawn embedding models
Foundation model name
API model ID
Availability date Deprecation date Withdrawal date Recommended alternative model
slate-125m-english-rtrvr
ibm/slate-125m-english-rtrvr
11 April 2024 13 August 2025 12 November 2025 slate-125m-english-rtrvr-v2
slate-30m-english-rtrvr
ibm/slate-30m-english-rtrvr
9 August 2024 13 August 2025 12 November 2025 slate-30m-english-rtrvr-v2
granite-embedding-107m-multilingual
ibm/granite-embedding-107m-multilingual
6 January 2025 13 August 2025 12 November 2025 granite-278m-multilingual-embedding

What to do next

You must choose an alternative supported foundation model to use if any of the following saved resources submit input to a foundation model that is withdrawn:

  • Prompt template asset
  • Prompt session asset
  • Notebook asset

For details about working with saved prompt assets, see Saving your work.