Security Bulletin: IBM QRadar SIEM contains multiple vulnerabilities

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:   CVE-2023-31346
DESCRIPTION:   AMD SEV-SNP Firmware could allow a local authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to initialize memory. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access stale data from other guests, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CWE:   CWE-1419: Incorrect Initialization of Resource
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   4.4
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-37891
DESCRIPTION:   urllib3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to strip the Proxy-Authorization header during cross-origin redirects. By sending a specially crafted HTTP request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information.
CWE:   CWE-669: Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   4.4
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-28786
DESCRIPTION:   IBM QRadar SIEM transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that could be obtained by an unauthorized actor using man in the middle techniques.
CWE:   CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-30861
DESCRIPTION:   Pallets Flask could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by missing Vary: Cookie header. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain permanent session cookie information, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CWE:   CWE-539: Use of Persistent Cookies Containing Sensitive Information
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2022-38725
DESCRIPTION:   syslog-ng is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an integer overflow in the RFC3164 parser. By sending a specially-crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service.
CWE:   CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-6349
DESCRIPTION:   WebM Project libvpx is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking when encoding a frame. By sending a specially crafted request, a local authenticated attacker could overflow a buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.
CWE:   CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-5197
DESCRIPTION:   WebM Project libvpx could allow a local authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an integer overflow in the vpx_img_alloc() function. By sending a specially crafted request using the d_w, d_h, or align parameters, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.
CWE:   CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.8
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-43804
DESCRIPTION:   urllib3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by a flaw with cookie request header not stripped during cross-origin redirects. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CWE:   CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.9
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-45803
DESCRIPTION:   urllib3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by a flaw with not remove the HTTP request body when an HTTP redirect response using status 303. By sending a specially crafted HTTP request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CWE:   CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   4.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2020-7212
DESCRIPTION:   urllib3 is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw in the _encode_invalid_chars function in util/url.py. By sending a specially-crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2020-26137
DESCRIPTION:   urllib3 is vulnerable to CRLF injection. By inserting CR and LF control characters in the first argument of putrequest(), a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to conduct various attacks against the vulnerable system, including cross-site scripting, cache poisoning or session hijacking.
CWE:   CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.1
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2021-45429
DESCRIPTION:   YARA is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a buffer overflow in yr_set_configuration in yara/libyara/libyara.c. By persuading a victim to open a specially-crafted file, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service.
CWE:   CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-37370
DESCRIPTION:   MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by improper access control. By sending a specially crafted request to modify the plaintext Extra Count field of a confidential GSS krb5 wrap token, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause the unwrapped token to appear truncated to the application.
CWE:   CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.4
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-37371
DESCRIPTION:   MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an invalid memory reads during GSS message token handling. By sending specially crafted message tokens, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-1287: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-32681
DESCRIPTION:   python-requests could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the leaking of Proxy-Authorization headers to destination servers during redirects to an HTTPS origin. By persuading a victim to click on a specially crafted URL, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information.
CWE:   CWE-402: Transmission of Private Resources into a New Sphere ('Resource Leak')
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.1
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-23944
DESCRIPTION:   Apache ZooKeeper could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by a flaw in persistent watchers handling. By attaching a persistent watcher to a parent, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain information of the full path of znodes, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CWE:   CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   4.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2021-42771
DESCRIPTION:   Python-Babel Babel could allow a local authenticated attacker to traverse directories on the system, caused by a flaw in the Babel.Locale function. An attacker could load a specially-crafted .dat file containing "dot dot" sequences (/../) to execute arbitrary code on the system.
CWE:   CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.8
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-46136
DESCRIPTION:   Pallets Werkzeug is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw when parsing multipart/form-data containing a large part with CR/LF character at the beginning. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.7
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-25577
DESCRIPTION:   Pallets Werkzeug is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw when parsing multipart form data with many fields. By sending a specially-crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-23934
DESCRIPTION:   Pallets Werkzeug could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by improper input validation. By sending a specially-crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to set a cookie like =__Host-test=bad for another subdomain.
CWE:   CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   2.6
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2018-1311
DESCRIPTION:   Apache Xerces-C could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an use-after-free error during the scanning of external DTDs. By sending a specially crafted file, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service condition on the system.
CWE:   CWE-416: Use After Free
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   9.8
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-37536
DESCRIPTION:   HCL Bigfix is vulnerable to a buffer overflow, caused by an integer overflow in Xerces-c++. By sending a specially crafted HTTP request, a remote authenticated attacker could cause an out-of-bound access to overflow a buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system or cause the application to crash.
CWE:   CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   8.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-22195
DESCRIPTION:   Pallets Jinja is vulnerable to cross-site scripting, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input by the xmlattr filter. A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious script into a Web page which would be executed in a victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting Web site, once the page is viewed. An attacker could use this vulnerability to steal the victim's cookie-based authentication credentials.
CWE:   CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.4
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2022-46329
DESCRIPTION:   Intel PROSet/Wireless WiFi and Killer WiFi products could allow a local authenticated attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused by protection mechanism failure. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges.
CWE:   CWE-284: Improper Access Control
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   8.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-20592
DESCRIPTION:   AMD Processors could provide weaker than expected security, caused by improper or unexpected behavior of the INVD instruction. A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to affect cache line write-back behavior of the CPU leading to a potential loss of guest virtual machine (VM) memory integrity.
CWE:   CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   4.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2022-48468
DESCRIPTION:   protobuf-c is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an integer overflow in pref_len. By sending a specially crafted request, a local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-2953
DESCRIPTION:   OpenLDAP is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a NULL pointer dereference flaw in the ber_memalloc_x() function. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2020-25219
DESCRIPTION:   libproxy is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an uncontrolled recursion in url::recvline in url.cpp. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause stack exhaustion.
CWE:   CWE-399: Resource Management Errors
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2020-26154
DESCRIPTION:   libproxy is vulnerable to a buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking. By persuading a victim to open a specially crafted PAC file, a remote attacker could overflow a buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system or cause the application to crash.
CWE:   CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-28752
DESCRIPTION:   Apache CXF is vulnerable to server-side request forgery, caused by a flaw when using the Aegis DataBinding. By using a specially crafted argument, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to conduct SSRF attack.
CWE:   CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)