IBM Support

Security Bulletin: Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Aspera Faspex

Security Bulletin


Summary

Multiple vulnerabilities were addressed in IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.18

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:   CVE-2026-45819
DESCRIPTION:   baseline-browser-mapping 2.x before 2.11.0 calls process.exit() instead of throwing on invalid or conflicting input parameters, and can trigger immediate process termination, causing denial of service.
CWE:   CWE-705: Incorrect Control Flow Scoping
CVSS Source:   seal
CVSS Base score:   6.6
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber)

CVEID:   CVE-2026-84375
DESCRIPTION:   js-yaml is a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. From 3.0.0 until 3.15.2 and 4.3.2, maxTotalMergeKeys in lib/js-yaml/loader.js and lib/loader.js does not count empty mapping sources while processing the merge key . An attacker can alias a large sequence of empty mappings into many merge targets, causing O(N * K) processing while totalMergeKeys remains unchanged and the configured resource limit is never reached. A relatively small YAML document can therefore cause prolonged CPU consumption in applications that parse untrusted YAML, and merge processing is enabled by default on these release lines. This issue is fixed in versions 3.15.2 and 4.3.2.
CWE:   CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS Source:   security-advisories@github.com
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2026-71847
DESCRIPTION:   Ruby JSON is a JSON implementation for Ruby. From 2.20.0 until 2.21.2, Ruby's JSON native C extension clears the consumed JSON::ResumableParser input buffer but leaves state.start, state.cursor, and state.end pointing into released storage. When partial_value reconstructs an incomplete object containing duplicate keys, the duplicate-key warning path calls cursor_position, which dereferences those stale pointers. This results in a heap-use-after-free and can terminate the Ruby process. An attacker who can supply JSON stream data to an application using JSON::ResumableParser may cause process termination when the application calls partial_value on incomplete attacker-controlled input containing duplicate object keys. This issue has been fixed in version 2.21.2.
CWE:   CWE-416: Use After Free
CVSS Source:   security-advisories@github.com
CVSS Base score:   8.7
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s)Version(s)
Aspera Faspex 55.0.0 - 5.0.17

Remediation/Fixes

IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now by upgrading:

ProductVersionPlatformLink to Fix
IBM Aspera Faspex5.0.18LinuxLink

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins

References

Off

Acknowledgement

Change History

09 Sep 2026: Initial Publication

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.

Document Location

Worldwide

[{"Business Unit":{"code":"BU048","label":"IBM Software"},"Product":{"code":"SSHI916","label":"IBM Aspera Enterprise On Demand"},"Component":"","Platform":[{"code":"PF016","label":"Linux"}],"Version":"1.1","Edition":"","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB77","label":"Automation Platform"}},{"Business Unit":{"code":"BU048","label":"IBM Software"},"Product":{"code":"SSQ65JJ","label":"IBM Aspera Enterprise"},"Component":"","Platform":[{"code":"PF016","label":"Linux"}],"Version":"1.0","Edition":"","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB77","label":"Automation Platform"}},{"Business Unit":{"code":"BU048","label":"IBM Software"},"Product":{"code":"SSGPEF","label":"IBM Aspera Faspex"},"Component":"","Platform":[{"code":"PF016","label":"Linux"}],"Version":"5.0","Edition":"","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB77","label":"Automation Platform"}},{"Business Unit":{"code":"BU048","label":"IBM Software"},"Product":{"code":"SSRFYR","label":"IBM Aspera on Demand"},"Component":"","Platform":[{"code":"PF016","label":"Linux"},{"code":"PF033","label":"Windows"}],"Version":"1.0","Edition":"","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB77","label":"Automation Platform"}},{"Business Unit":{"code":"BU059","label":"IBM Software w\/o TPS"},"Product":{"code":"SS8NDZ","label":"IBM Aspera"},"Component":"","Platform":[{"code":"PF016","label":"Linux"}],"Version":"1.0","Edition":"","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB45","label":"Automation"}},{"Business Unit":{"code":"BU048","label":"IBM Software"},"Product":{"code":"SSXMXJ","label":"IBM Aspera Faspex On Demand"},"Component":"","Platform":[{"code":"PF016","label":"Linux"}],"Version":"3.7","Edition":"","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB77","label":"Automation Platform"}}]

Document Information

Modified date:
09 September 2026

Initial Publish date:
09 September 2026

UID

ibm17286847