Security Bulletin
Summary
An authenticated administrator user uploading a specially crafted certificate to the FSP can lead to loss of integrity or remote code execution.
Vulnerability Details
CVEID: CVE-2026-45447
DESCRIPTION: Issue summary: A specially crafted PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed message could
trigger a use-after-free during PKCS#7 signature verification.
Impact summary: A use-after-free may result in process crashes, heap
corruption, or potentially remote code execution.
When processing a PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed message, if the SignedData
digestAlgorithms field is present as an empty ASN.1 SET, OpenSSL may
incorrectly free a caller-owned BIO during PKCS7_verify(). A subsequent
use of the BIO by the calling application results in a use-after-free
condition.
In the common case this occurs when the application later calls
BIO_free() on the BIO originally passed to PKCS7_verify(). Depending
on allocator behavior and application-specific BIO usage patterns, this
may result in a crash or other memory corruption. In some application
contexts this may potentially be exploitable for remote code execution.
Applications that process PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed messages using OpenSSL
PKCS#7 APIs may be affected. Applications using the CMS APIs for this
processing are not affected.
The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this
issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
CWE: CWE-416: Use After Free
CVSS Source: CISA ADP
CVSS Base score: 8.8
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Affected Products and Versions
| Affected Product(s) | Version(s) |
| Server Firmware | FW1120.00 |
| Server Firmware | FW1110.00 - FW1110.30 |
| Server Firmware | FW1060.00 - FW1060.80 |
| Server Firmware | FW950.00 - FW950.H2 |
Remediation/Fixes
Customers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_167), FW1110.31(1110_134) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.
Power 11
1) IBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)
Customers with the products below should install FW1060.81(1110_184) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.
Power 10
1) IBM Power System E1080 (9080-HEX)
Customers with the products below should install FW950.H3(950_230) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.
Power 9
1) IBM Power System S922 (9009-22G)
2) IBM Power System H922 (9223-22S)
3) IBM Power System S914 (9009-41G)
4) IBM Power System S924 (9009-42G)
5) IBM Power System H924 (9223-42S)
6) IBM Power System E950 (9040-MR9)
7) IBM Power System E980 (9080-M9S)
The images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central : https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/
Workarounds and Mitigations
Protect access to the FSP's administrative interface.
Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins
References
Acknowledgement
Change History
15 Aug 2026: Initial Publication
*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.
Disclaimer
According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.
Document Location
Worldwide
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Document Information
Modified date:
15 August 2026
Initial Publish date:
15 August 2026
UID
ibm17283891