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Security Bulletin: Consul vulnerable to partial arbitrary file read via Vault Connect CA provider

Security Bulletin


Summary

Consul Community Edition and Consul Enterprise 1.18.21 through 2.0.2 are vulnerable to a partial arbitrary file read when configured to use the Vault Connect CA provider with JWT or AppRole authentication. A privileged attacker with `operator:write` permission may direct Consul to read and forward credential files outside the intended scope, potentially leading to the exfiltration of sensitive secrets from the Consul server host. This vulnerability, CVE-2026-19017, is fixed in Consul 2.0.3 and Consul Enterprise 1.21.17, 1.22.11, and 2.0.3.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID: CVE-2026-19017
DESCRIPTION: The credential directory allowlist used by certain Vault auth methods was broader than intended. A caller with `operator:write` permission could update the Connect CA configuration in a way that caused Consul to read a credential file outside the intended scope and forward its contents to Vault as part of an authentication request. This may allow the caller to access sensitive files on the Consul server host that they would not otherwise be permitted to read. This issue affects deployments using the Vault Connect CA provider with the JWT or AppRole authentication method; deployments using the Kubernetes auth method are not affected. Deployments that do not use the Vault Connect CA provider are not affected.
CWE: CWE-862: Missing Authorization
CVSS Source: HashiCorp Inc.
CVSS Base score: 6.8
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s)Version(s)
Consul Community Editionaffected from 1.18.21 up to 2.0.3
Consul Enterpriseaffected from 1.18.21 up to 2.0.3, unaffected from 1.21.17, 1.22.11

Remediation/Fixes

Customers should evaluate the risk associated with this issue and consider upgrading to Consul 2.0.3 or Consul Enterprise 1.21.17, 1.22.11, or 2.0.3.

Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins

References

Off

Acknowledgement

This issue was reported to HashiCorp by Kai Aizen / SnailSploit ("The Jailbreak Chef").

Change History

07 Aug 2026: Initial Publication

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.

Document Location

Worldwide

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Document Information

Modified date:
07 August 2026

Initial Publish date:
07 August 2026

UID

ibm17283001