Security Bulletin
Summary
There are multiple vulnerabilities in Python used by AIX (CVE-2025-59375, CVE-2024-47081, CVE-2025-6965, CVE-2024-5642). Python is used by AIX as part of Ansible node management automation.
Vulnerability Details
CVEID: CVE-2025-59375
DESCRIPTION: libexpat in Expat before 2.7.2 allows attackers to trigger large dynamic memory allocations via a small document that is submitted for parsing.
CWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVSS Source: cve@mitre.org
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2024-47081
DESCRIPTION: Requests is a HTTP library. Due to a URL parsing issue, Requests releases prior to 2.32.4 may leak .netrc credentials to third parties for specific maliciously-crafted URLs. Users should upgrade to version 2.32.4 to receive a fix. For older versions of Requests, use of the .netrc file can be disabled with `trust_env=False` on one's Requests Session.
CWE: CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVSS Source: security-advisories@github.com
CVSS Base score: 5.3
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CVEID: CVE-2025-6965
DESCRIPTION: There exists a vulnerability in SQLite versions before 3.50.2 where the number of aggregate terms could exceed the number of columns available. This could lead to a memory corruption issue. We recommend upgrading to version 3.50.2 or above.
CWE: CWE-197: Numeric Truncation Error
CVSS Source: NVD
CVSS Base score: 9.8
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2024-5642
DESCRIPTION: CPython 3.9 and earlier doesn't disallow configuring an empty list ("[]") for SSLContext.set_npn_protocols() which is an invalid value for the underlying OpenSSL API. This results in a buffer over-read when NPN is used (see CVE-2024-5535 for OpenSSL). This vulnerability is of low severity due to NPN being not widely used and specifying an empty list likely being uncommon in-practice (typically a protocol name would be configured).
CWE: CWE-126: Buffer Over-read
CVSS Source: IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score: 2.7
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
Affected Products and Versions
| Affected Product(s) | Version(s) |
| AIX | 7.3 |
| VIOS | 4.1 |
The vulnerabilities in the following filesets are being addressed:
| Fileset | Lower Level | Upper Level |
| python3.9.base | 3.9.0.0 | 3.9.23.0 |
| python3.11.base | 3.11.0.0 | 3.11.13.0 |
Note:
A. Latest level of Python fileset is available from the web download site:
https://www.ibm.com/resources/mrs/assets?source=aixbp
To find out whether the affected filesets are installed on your systems, refer to the lslpp command found in the AIX user's guide.
Example: lslpp -L | grep -i python3.9.base
Remediation/Fixes
A. FIXES
IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.
The fixes can be downloaded via https from:
https://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/python_fix17.tar
The links above are to a tar file containing this signed advisory, fix packages, and OpenSSL signatures for each package. The fixes below include prerequisite checking. This will enforce the correct mapping between the fixes and AIX Technology Levels.
| AIX Level | Fix |
| 7.3 | python-3.9.24.0.tar.Z |
| 7.3 | python-3.11.14.0.tar.Z |
| VIOS Level | Fix |
| 4.1 | python-3.9.24.0.tar.Z |
| 4.1 | python-3.11.14.0.tar.Z |
To extract the fixes from the tar file:
tar xvf python_fix17.tar
cd python_fix17
Verify you have retrieved the fixes intact:
The checksums below were generated using the "openssl dgst -sha256 [file]" command as the following:
| openssl dgst -sha256 | filename |
| 8c4ff3da1e29ad4057417d89555a378488d8ce02f06cab9a0cda04f5b7d68bc9 | python-3.9.24.0.tar.Z |
| e3141cf931d2e6c1a7f151091c64c1c959c4e08a85bc95983e214b9549201dac | python-3.11.14.0.tar.Z |
The checksums below were generated using the "openssl dgst -sha512 [filename]" command as the following:
| openssl dgst -sha512 | filename |
| 7655ca97e93f958ac23a68791f450b91f2d70631c1710b6d910aec78d5b219ac2049de39a970f18f8be9b7d663ea5bb8b0ae4ef2560743e8ac39109fe35970cb | python-3.9.24.0.tar.Z |
| f859561a79d2c5be61b06d3d349318640b51302d25b30632f32b13242cd38486cdf721fef02d2566cd933bfcdadce2459b8f4cd8df40e6d7dbeeec6be7004aec | python-3.11.14.0.tar.Z |
B. FIX AND INTERIM FIX INSTALLATION
To extract the fixes from the tar file:
zcat python-3.9.24.0.tar.Z | tar xvf -
IMPORTANT: If possible, it is recommended that a mksysb backup of the system be created. Verify it is both bootable and readable before proceeding.
To preview the fix installation:
installp -apYd . python3.9.base
To install the fix package:
installp -aXYd . python3.9.base
Workarounds and Mitigations
None
Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins
References
Acknowledgement
Change History
19 Nov 2025: Initial Publication
*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.
Disclaimer
According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.
Document Location
Worldwide
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Document Information
Modified date:
19 November 2025
UID
ibm17251902