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Security Bulletin: IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS) is affected by multiple vulnerabilities

Security Bulletin


Summary

There are vulnerabilities in Babel/helpers and Babel/runtime consumed by IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS). Additionally, IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS) is vulnerable to Information Disclosure, Authentication Bypass and Insecure Transmission vulnerabilities. This Security Bulletin relates only to the direct usage of third-party components by IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile and not any nested dependencies within the product.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:   CVE-2025-36107
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS) could allow malicious actors to obtain sensitive information due to the cleartext transmission of data.
CWE:   CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   5.9
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2025-27789
DESCRIPTION:   Babel is a compiler for writing next generation JavaScript. When using versions of Babel prior to 7.26.10 and 8.0.0-alpha.17 to compile regular expression named capturing groups, Babel will generate a polyfill for the `.replace` method that has quadratic complexity on some specific replacement pattern strings (i.e. the second argument passed to `.replace`). Generated code is vulnerable if all the following conditions are true: Using Babel to compile regular expression named capturing groups, using the `.replace` method on a regular expression that contains named capturing groups, and the code using untrusted strings as the second argument of `.replace`. This problem has been fixed in `@babel/helpers` and `@babel/runtime` 7.26.10 and 8.0.0-alpha.17. It's likely that individual users do not directly depend on `@babel/helpers`, and instead depend on `@babel/core` (which itself depends on `@babel/helpers`). Upgrading to `@babel/core` 7.26.10 is not required, but it guarantees use of a new enough `@babel/helpers` version. Note that just updating Babel dependencies is not enough; one will also need to re-compile the code. No known workarounds are available.
CWE:   CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVSS Source:   security-advisories@github.com
CVSS Base score:   6.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2025-36106
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile could allow malicious actors to view and modify information coming to and from the application which could then be used to access confidential information on the device or network by using a the deprecated or misconfigured AFNetworking library at runtime.
CWE:   CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   6.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2025-36062
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile for iOS could be vulnerable to information exposure due to the use of unencrypted network traffic.
CWE:   CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   5.9
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2025-36057
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile for iOS is vulnerable to authentication bypass by using the Local Authentication Framework library which is not needed as biometric authentication is not used in the application.
CWE:   CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   5.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s)Version(s)
IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS)1.1,0 - 1.1.22

Remediation/Fixes

IBM encourages customers to update their devices promptly.

Affected Product(s)Version(s)Fixed Version
IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS)1.1.0 - 1.1.22IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (iOS) 1.1.23

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins

References

Off

Acknowledgement

Change History

21 Jul 2025: Initial Publication

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.

Document Location

Worldwide

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Document Information

Modified date:
21 July 2025

UID

ibm17239635