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Security Bulletin: A vulnerability in WebSphere Liberty affects IBM Robotic Process Automation and could lead to a denial of service (CVE-2025-25193).

Security Bulletin


Summary

A vulnerability in WebSphere Liberty affects IBM Robotic Process Automation and could lead to a denial of service (CVE-2025-25193). WebSphere Application Liberty is used by IBM Robotic Process Automation as part of Antivirus and Abbyy containers as well as UMS. This bulletin identifies the fixes required to address this vulnerability.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:   CVE-2025-25193
DESCRIPTION:   Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework, has a vulnerability in versions up to and including 4.1.118.Final. An unsafe reading of environment file could potentially cause a denial of service in Netty. When loaded on an Windows application, Netty attempts to load a file that does not exist. If an attacker creates such a large file, the Netty application crash. A similar issue was previously reported as CVE-2024-47535. This issue was fixed, but the fix was incomplete in that null-bytes were not counted against the input limit. Commit d1fbda62d3a47835d3fb35db8bd42ecc205a5386 contains an updated fix.
CWE:   CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS Source:   NVD
CVSS Base score:   5.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s)Version(s)
IBM Robotic Process Automation21.0.0 - 21.0.7.20, 23.0.0 - 23.0.20.1
IBM Robotic Process Automation for Cloud Pak21.0.0 - 21.0.7.20, 23.0.0 - 23.0.20.1

Remediation/Fixes

IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.
 
Product(s)Version(s) number and/or range Remediation/Fix/Instructions
IBM Robotic Process Automation21.0.0 - 21.0.7.20Download 21.0.7.21 or higher and follow these instructions.
IBM Robotic Process Automation for Cloud Pak21.0.0 - 21.0.7.20Update to 21.0.7.21 or higher using the following instructions
IBM Robotic Process Automation23.0.0 - 23.0.20.1Download 23.0.20.2 or higher and follow these instructions.

IBM Robotic Process Automation for Cloud Pak

23.0.0 - 23.0.20.1Update to 23.0.20.2 or higher using the following instructions.

 

These vulnerabilities affect the IBM Robotic Process Automation server.

 

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins

References

Off

Acknowledgement

Change History

12 Jun 2025: Initial Publication

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.

Document Location

Worldwide

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Document Information

Modified date:
12 June 2025

Initial Publish date:
12 June 2025

UID

ibm17236518