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Security Bulletin: IBM Cognos Analytics is affected by security vulnerabilities

Security Bulletin


Summary

There are vulnerabilities in multiple Open Source Software (OSS) components consumed by IBM Cognos Analytics. Additionally, IBM Cognos Analytics is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS), Java Script Source Map and Denial of Service (DOS) vulnerabilities. This Security Bulletin relates only to the direct usage of third-party components by IBM Cognos Analytics, and not any nested dependencies within the product.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:   CVE-2024-3651
DESCRIPTION:   idna could allow a local user to cause a denial of service using a specially crafted argument to the idna.encode() function and consume system resources.
CWE:   CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-25062
DESCRIPTION:   An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.11.7 and 2.12.x before 2.12.5. When using the XML Reader interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled, processing crafted XML documents can lead to an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free.
CWE:   CWE-416: Use After Free
CVSS Source:   NVD
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2025-25032
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Cognos Analytics could allow an authenticated user to cause a denial of service by sending a specially crafted request that would exhaust memory resources.
CWE:   CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   6.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-4603
DESCRIPTION:   OpenSSL is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by improper input validation by the EVP_PKEY_param_check() or EVP_PKEY_public_check() function. By parsing a specially crafted DSA public key or DSA parameters, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause long delays, and results in a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-606: Unchecked Input for Loop Condition
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   3.7
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2025-0917
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Cognos Analytics is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows a privileged user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.
CWE:   CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   5.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2025-0923
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Cognos Analytics stores source code on the web server that could aid in further attacks against the system. 
CWE:   CWE-540: Inclusion of Sensitive Information in Source Code
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-39663
DESCRIPTION:   Mathjax is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by two Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerabilities in MathJax.js. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service.
CWE:   CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s)Version(s)
IBM Cognos Analytics12.0.0 - 12.0.4
IBM Cognos Analytics11.2.0 - 11.2.4 IF3


The CVEs in this Security Bulletin to not apply to IBM Cognos Analytics 12.1.0

Remediation/Fixes

Affected Product(s)Version(s)Fix VersionLatest Version
IBM Cognos Analytics12.0..0 - 12.0.412.0.4 FP1IBM Cognos Analytics 12.0.4 Fix Pack 1
IBM Cognos Analytics11.2.0 - 11.2.4 IF311.2.4 IF4IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.4.5 Interim Fix 5


IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0-11.2.4 IF3 customers that have already applied IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.4 IF4 and/or 11.2.4 IF5, no further action is required.

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins

References

Off

Acknowledgement

Change History

11 Jun 2025: Initial Publication

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.

Document Location

Worldwide

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Document Information

Modified date:
11 June 2025

UID

ibm17234674