IBM Support

Security Bulletin: IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service on Ubuntu20 is affected by a FreeType Remote Code Execution security vulnerability (CVE-2025-27363)

Created by Rachel Alderman on
Published URL:
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7232274
7232274

Security Bulletin


Summary

IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service is affected by a FreeType Remote Code Execution security vulnerability (CVE-2025-27363) which is included in Ubuntu20 distributions, but not applicable to Ubuntu24 distributions.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-2025-27363
Description: An out of bounds write exists in FreeType versions 2.13.0 and below when attempting to parse font subglyph structures related to TrueType GX and variable font files. The vulnerable code assigns a signed short value to an unsigned long and then adds a static value causing it to wrap around and allocate too small of a heap buffer. The code then writes up to 6 signed long integers out of bounds relative to this buffer. This may result in arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability may have been exploited in the wild.
CVSS Base Score: 8.1

Affected Products and Versions

IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service 1.31-1.31.5_1542
IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service 1.30-1.30.9_1558
IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service 1.29-1.29.13_1580
IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service 1.28-1.28.15_1599
IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service 1.5-1.27

Remediation/Fixes

Updates for IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service cluster worker nodes at version 1.28, 1.29, 1.30 and 1.31 on Ubuntu20 are available that fix this vulnerability. Customers must update worker nodes created before the fix was available to address the vulnerability. See updating worker nodes for details on updating worker nodes. To verify your cluster worker nodes have been updated, use the following IBM Cloud CLI command to confirm the currently running versions:

ibmcloud ks workers --cluster <cluster name or ID>

If the versions are at one of the following patch levels or later, the cluster worker nodes have the fix:

Customers running IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service clusters at version 1.27 must upgrade to version 1.28. Please review the documentation before starting an upgrade since additional actions may be required.

Customers running IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service clusters at version 1.26 or earlier must create a new cluster and deploy their apps to the new cluster.

IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service versions 1.27 and earlier are no longer supported, and versions 1.28 and 1.29 are deprecated with end of support tentatively scheduled for May 31st and June 30th, 2025 respectively. See the IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service version information and update actions documentation for more information about Kubernetes versions and version support policies.

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References

Off

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.

Document Location

Worldwide

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Product Synonym

IKS;

Document Information

Modified date:
07 May 2025

UID

ibm17232274