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Security Bulletin: IBM Concert Software is vulnerable to multiple issues

Security Bulletin


Summary

IBM Concert Software uses multiple open source libraries which are susceptible to various security vulnerabilities.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:   CVE-2018-25031
DESCRIPTION:   swagger-ui could allow a remote attacker to conduct spoofing attacks. By persuading a victim to open a specially-crafted URL, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to display remote OpenAPI definitions.
CWE:   CWE-451: User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.4
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2019-17495
DESCRIPTION:   Swagger UI could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by a CSS injection flaw. By using the relative path overwrite (RPO) attack technique, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information.
CWE:   CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-46136
DESCRIPTION:   Pallets Werkzeug is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw when parsing multipart/form-data containing a large part with CR/LF character at the beginning. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.7
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-34069
DESCRIPTION:   Pallets Werkzeug could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by improper usage of a pathname and improper CSRF protection in the debugger. By persuading a victim to interact with a domain and subdomain they control, enter the debugger PIN and guess a URL in the developer's application that will trigger the debugger, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.
CWE:   CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-29483
DESCRIPTION:   Dnspython is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw in stub resolver when a bad-in-some-way response arrives before a legitimate one on the UDP port dnspython is using for that query. By sending a specially crafted query, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-292: DEPRECATED: Trusting Self-reported DNS Name
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2023-45289
DESCRIPTION:   Golang Go could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by a flaw when following an HTTP redirect to a domain which is not a subdomain match or exact match of the initial domain. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive headers information, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CWE:   CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-2398
DESCRIPTION:   cURL libcurl is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a memory leak when allowing HTTP/2 server push. By sending a specially crafted PUSH_PROMISE frames with an excessive amount of headers, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-24783
DESCRIPTION:   Golang Go is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw in the crypto/x509 package when verifying a certificate chain. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause Certificate.Verify to panic, and results in a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.9
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-24785
DESCRIPTION:   Golang Go could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by a flaw in the MarshalJSON methods in the html/template package. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to inject unexpected content into templates.
CWE:   CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-24786
DESCRIPTION:   Protocol Buffers protobuf-go is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an infinite loop flaw in the rotojson.Unmarshal function when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid JSON. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.9
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-28176
DESCRIPTION:   Node.js jose module is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw during JWE Decryption operations. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory, and results in a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-37370
DESCRIPTION:   MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by improper access control. By sending a specially crafted request to modify the plaintext Extra Count field of a confidential GSS krb5 wrap token, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause the unwrapped token to appear truncated to the application.
CWE:   CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.4
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-37371
DESCRIPTION:   MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an invalid memory reads during GSS message token handling. By sending specially crafted message tokens, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-1287: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-45490
DESCRIPTION:   libexpat could provide weaker than expected security, caused by the failure to reject a negative length for XML_ParseBuffer. By providing a negative length value to the XML_ParseBuffer function, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause improper handling of XML data.
CWE:   CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-45491
DESCRIPTION:   libexpat could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an integer overflow in the dtdCopy function in xmlparse.c. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.
CWE:   CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVSS Source:   CISA ADP
CVSS Base score:   7.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-45492
DESCRIPTION:   libexpat could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an integer overflow in the nextScaffoldPart function in xmlparse.c. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.
CWE:   CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVSS Source:   CISA ADP
CVSS Base score:   7.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-6923
DESCRIPTION:   Python CPython is vulnerable to email header injection, caused by the failure to properly quote newlines for email headers when serializing an email message. By persuading a victim to open a specially crafted email, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to spoof sender identity, gain unauthorized email sending or loss of control over email communication.
CWE:   CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVSS Source:   CISA ADP
CVSS Base score:   5.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-37070
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Concert could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system.
CWE:   CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   4.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-52360
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Concert is vulnerable to SQL injection. A remote attacker could send specially crafted SQL statements, which could allow the attacker to view, add, modify, or delete information in the back-end database.
CWE:   CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   7.6
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L)

CVEID:   CVE-2024-52359
DESCRIPTION:   IBM Concert could allow an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions that should be reserved to administrator used due to improper access controls.
CWE:   CWE-286: Incorrect User Management
CVSS Source:   IBM
CVSS Base score:   4.3
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)

IBM X-Force ID:   220948
DESCRIPTION:   Swagger UI could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by a reverse tabnabbing flaw. By persuading a victim to open a specially-crafted link with target blank attribute, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to make changes to the original page.
CWE:   CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.4
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)

IBM X-Force ID:   350627
DESCRIPTION:   Swagger UI is vulnerable to server-side request forgery, caused by supporting displaying remote OpenAPI definitions through the ?url parameter. By passing a malicious URL via the "url" parameter, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to conduct SSRF attack and display arbitrary OpenAPI definitions.
CWE:   CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   6.5
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)

IBM X-Force ID:   221066
DESCRIPTION:   Swagger UI is vulnerable to cross-site scripting, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input by the OAuth auth flow. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious script into a Web page which would be executed in a victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting Web site, once the page is viewed. An attacker could use this vulnerability to steal the victim's cookie-based authentication credentials.
CWE:   CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)

IBM X-Force ID:   221205
DESCRIPTION:   Swagger UI is vulnerable to cross-site scripting, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input by the description field. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using the description parameter in a specially-crafted YAML file to inject malicious script into a Web page which would be executed in a victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting Web site, once the page is viewed. An attacker could use this vulnerability to steal the victim's cookie-based authentication credentials.
CWE:   CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   7.2
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)

IBM X-Force ID:   269739
DESCRIPTION:   Pallets Werkzeug is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw when parsing multipart/form-data containing a large part with CR/LF character at the beginning. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CWE:   CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS Source:   IBM X-Force
CVSS Base score:   5.7
CVSS Vector:   (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s) Version(s)
IBM Concert Software

1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.2.1

Remediation/Fixes

Product(s) Version(s) Remediation /Fix/Instructions
IBM Concert Software 1.0.3

Download and follow installation instructions for IBM Concert Software 1.0.3 from IBM Entitled Registry (ICR)

Customers are also recommended to rotate any end user or application secrets used within Concert.

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins

References

Off

Acknowledgement

Change History

19 Nov 2024: Initial Publication

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. "Affected Products and Versions" referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.

Document Location

Worldwide

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Document Information

Modified date:
14 April 2025

UID

ibm17176346