Security Bulletin
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in HAProxy distributed as part of Watson Knowledge Catalog for IBM Cloud Pak for Data. The issues are now addressed.
Vulnerability Details
CVEID: CVE-2021-39241
DESCRIPTION: HAProxy could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by improper input validation by the ":method" field. By sending a specially-crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to allow a request to be routed to a wrong server.
CVSS Base score: 6.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/207699 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CVEID: CVE-2021-39242
DESCRIPTION: HAProxy could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by the mishandling of mismatch between ":authority" and "Host" headers. By sending a specially-crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to control the HTTP Host header.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/207700 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CVEID: CVE-2021-39240
DESCRIPTION: HAProxy could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by improper validatiing if scheme and path portions of a URI have the expected characters. By sending a specially-crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to see a different authority or URL prefix, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/207698 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Affected Products and Versions
Affected Product(s) | Version(s) |
IBM Watson Knowledge Catalog on-prem | 3.0 |
IBM Watson Knowledge Catalog on-prem | 3.5.1 |
IBM Watson Knowledge Catalog on-prem | 4.0 |
Remediation/Fixes
Watson Knowledge Catalog for IBM Cloud Pak for Data 4.0: install Refresh 2 of Cloud Pak for Data Version 4.0: https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/cloud-paks/cp-data/4.0?topic=overview-whats-new#whats-new__refresh2
Watson Knowledge Catalog for IBM Cloud Pak for Data 3.5.1: install Refresh 10 of Cloud Pak for Data Version 3.5: https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/cloud-paks/cp-data/3.5.0?topic=overview-whats-new#whats-new__refresh-10
Watson Knowledge Catalog for IBM Cloud Pak for Data 3.0: No fix available but you can upgrade to Watson Knowledge Catalog for IBM Cloud Pak for Data 3.5.7 or 4.0.2 or higher
Workarounds and Mitigations
The HAProxy service is not exposed outside of the OpenShift cluster hosting Cloud Pak for Data which is limiting the ability to exploit this vulnerability.
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References
Acknowledgement
Change History
02 Nov 2021: Initial Publication
*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.
Disclaimer
Review the IBM security bulletin disclaimer and definitions regarding your responsibilities for assessing potential impact of security vulnerabilities to your environment.
Document Location
Worldwide
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Document Information
Modified date:
22 June 2022
UID
ibm16512858