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IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Version 4.1.1 - Fix Pack 1 README

Fix Readme


Abstract

Readme file for IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager for Distributed and Containerized Platforms, Version 4.1.1 Fix Pack 1 (4.1.1.1) including installation-related instructions, prerequisites and corequisites, and a list of fixes.
Websphere Liberty version shipped with this fixpack is 21.0.0.9.

Content


List of features and fixes

Features and enhancements

None

 

Internal Fixes

  • Security fixes.
  • Replication issues:

    - Restore fails in rare case of race condition (maximum utilization of CPU).

    - Replication restore might fail leading to failure in subsequent replication with error : "Backup is already in progress".

    - The Bulk Certificate Update REST Service fails to trigger incremental replication.


APAR fixes included in Version 4.1.1.1

None


Download instructions

  1. Go to IBM Fix Central home page: http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/
  2. In the Product selector field, type IBM Security Key Lifecycle Manager, and select the product name when it appears.
  3. From the Installed Version list, select 4.1.1.
  4. From the Platform list, select the appropriate platform, and click Continue.
  5. On the Identify Fixes page, ensure that the Browse for Fixes is selected, and click Continue.
  6. On the Select Fixes page, select fix pack 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001, and click Continue.
    You might be prompted to Sign In.  If you do not have an ID, click the Register now link and follow the registration steps.
  7. On the Download options page, select a download method (default is Download using Download Director).
  8. Select the associated files and README for fix pack: 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001 and click Download now.

Supported platforms

See IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Support Matrix.


Fix pack files per platform for IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Traditional

Product/Component name

Platform

File name

Command

Checksum

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager version 4.1.1 Fix Pack - 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001

AIX

4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-AIX.tar.gz

md5sum FileName.tar.gz

For example (UNIX/Linux): md5sum 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-zLinux.tar.gz

Sample output
eb73828758dc18291029d54bc9e357ca 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-zLinux.tar.gz

eb73828758dc18291029d54bc9e357ca

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager version 4.1.1 Fix Pack - 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001

Linux

4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-Linux.tar.gz

7ffaf1e61d4bda781c1cfc86138b1749

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager version 4.1.1 Fix Pack - 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001

zLinux (IBM Z)

4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-zLinux.tar.gz

df15d1a264ba257bef9f4c178dec96ff

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager version 4.1.1 Fix Pack - 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001

Linux PPC

4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-LinuxPPC.tar.gz

2fe3ff5c7bd70dd0cfba32187dfee020

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager version 4.1.1 Fix Pack - 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001

Windows

4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-Windows.zip

certutil -hashfile FileName.zip md5

For example (Windows): certutil -hashfile 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-Windows.zip md5

Sample output
MD5 hash of file 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-Windows.zip: e0044e0f974247559ba9c80a60c6780e
CertUtil: -hashfile command completed successfully.

e0044e0f974247559ba9c80a60c6780e

 

Fix pack files for IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager container

Product/Component name

Platform

File name

Command

Checksum

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager version 4.1.1 Fix Pack - 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001

Linux PPC

sklm4111-ppc64le.tar

md5sum FileName.tar.gz

For example (UNIX/Linux): md5sum sklm4111-ppc64le.tar

Sample output
43d466841d11703edb7114b29b59e701 sklm4111-ppc64le.tar

43d466841d11703edb7114b29b59e701

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager version 4.1.1 Fix Pack - 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001

zLinux (IBM Z)

sklm4111-s390x.tar

b49bf2000f85ea831682b3b78b383712

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager version 4.1.1 Fix Pack - 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001

x86_64

sklm4111-x86_64.tar

d9bc0235b2ce697219638139cba3a98f

 

Prerequisite for IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Traditional

  • Ensure that IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager is not in use.
  • Back up the IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager server. For instructions, see Configuring backup and restore.
  • (Only on IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager traditional) Ensure the following prerequisites:
    • Ensure that IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager, Version 4.1.1 (GA version) is already installed.
    • Ensure that /tmp directory does not contain klmPrev.properties. If present, rename or remove this file before you start applying fix pack.
      Also, ensure that the /tmp directory has all the permissions and does not have noexec set.
    • On Linux for System z server, ensure that gtk 2 libraries are installed. Also, add following parameter in IM_INSTALL_DIR/eclipse/IBMIM.ini file. Add the following properties just before "--launcher.appendVmargs" in IBMIM.ini file.
      --launcher.GTK_version
      2
    • Ensure that umask is set to 0022.
    • Back up the WebSphere Liberty files. For instructions, see the following table:

S.No.

Instruction

Windows Commands

UNIX/Linux Commands

1. 

Windows - Open command line.

Linux / AIX - Open a ksh or bash shell.

Click Start > Run, type cmd, and click OK.

If your default shell is not ksh or bash, run "exec ksh" or "exec bash".

2. 

Stop WebSphere Liberty.

WAS_HOME\bin\server.bat stop

WAS_HOME/bin/server.sh stop

3. 

Make a temporary directory.

mkdir WAS_BACKUP_DIRECTORY
For example: mkdir C:\wasbackup

mkdir WAS_BACKUP_DIRECTORY
For example: mkdir /tmp/wasbackup

4. 

Change directory to the temporary directory.

cd C:\wasbackup

cd /tmp/wasbackup

5. 

Copy or archive the files from the directory where WebSphere Liberty is installed.

xcopy /y /e /d WAS_HOME C:\wasbackup

tar -cvf wasbackup.tar WAS_HOME/*

6. 

Start WebSphere Liberty.

WAS_HOME\bin\server.bat start

WAS_HOME/bin/server.sh start

 


Known limitations

  • Rollback of installed fix pack is not supported.
  • Only applicable for Linux for System z platform: After you apply the fix pack, the graphical user interface of Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager does not start.
    Workaround:
    1. Stop WebSphere Liberty.
    2. Stop Db2.
    3. Start Db2.
    4. Start WebSphere Liberty.
    The graphical user interface will be accessible.
  • Unable to apply FP if 411GA is enabled with TLSv1.3.
    Workaround: Enable TLSv1.2 on 411GA then apply FP.
  • Only applicable for AIX platform: After you apply the fix pack, WebSphere Liberty does not come up automatically.
    Workaround: Start WebSphere Liberty manually.

Installing the fix pack on IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager traditional

Installing a fix pack involves the following steps:

1. Complete the prerequisites.

2. Prepare to install the fix pack.

3. Install the fix pack.

4. Complete the post fix-pack installation tasks.


Prepare to install the fix pack

  1. Open the command line.
  2. Create a temporary directory to extract the fix pack installer files.
    Windows
    mkdir C:\sklminstall_windowsfp
    UNIX/Linux
    mkdir /sklminstall_linuxfp
  3. Change directory to this temporary directory.
    Windows
    cd C:\sklminstall_windowsfp
    UNIX/Linux
    cd /sklminstall_linuxfp
  4. Download the fix pack installer files into the directory. See Download Instructions.
  5. Extract the downloaded files.
    For example:

    Windows: 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-Windows.zip [Right-click and extract all]

    UNIX/Linux: tar -xvf 4.1.1-ISS-GKLM-FP0001-Linux.tar.gz

    Note: Use the platform-specific file.


Installing the fix pack by using the graphical user interface

S. No.

Instruction

Steps

1. 

Start Installation Manager in GUI mode.

Windows

  1. Open a command line, and change the directory to the directory where you extracted the installer files.
    For example:

    C:\sklminstall_windowsfp
  2. Run the following command:
    updateSKLM.bat IM_INSTALL_LOCATION WAS_INSTALL_LOCATION

For example:
updateSKLM.bat "C:\Program Files\IBM\Installation Manager" "C:\Program Files\IBM\WebSphere\Liberty"

UNIX/Linux

  1. Open a command line, and change the directory to the directory where you extracted the installer files.
    For example:

    /sklminstall_linuxfp
  2. Run the following commands:

chmod +x ./updateSKLM.sh

./updateSKLM.sh IM_INSTALL_LOCATION WAS_INSTALL_LOCATION

For example:
updateSKLM.sh /opt/IBM/InstallationManager /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty

2.

Select Websphere Liberty package group and IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager, Version 4.1.1 software package group.

1. Select the Update all packages (mandatory) with recommended updates and recommended fixes checkbox to select the IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager, Version 4.1.1 software package group and Websphere Liberty package group.

2. Click Next.

3.

Accept license agreement.

1. Read license agreement carefully. If you are ok, accept license agreement.

2. Click Next.

4.

Configuration for IBM Websphere Liberty

1. Enter the update option for Websphere Liberty.  Do not select checkbox to connect to online IBM Websphere Liberty Repository.

2. Click Next.

5.

Provide credentials for SKLM admin user
(default: SKLMAdmin) and Db2 user
(default: klmdb411).

  1. In the Update Packages Configuration for IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager v4.1.1.1 pane:
    • Enter Username and Password for IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Application Administrator.
    • Enter Username and Password for IBM Db2 user.
  2. Click Validate Credentials.
    Validation might take few minutes. Wait until the Next button is enabled.
  3. Click Next.
6.

Complete the final step.

In the Update Packages > Summary pane, review the software packages that you want to install, and click Update.
After Installation Manager successfully updates the fix pack for the services that you select, a message is displayed.

 

Installing the fix pack silently

S. No.

Instruction

Steps

1. 

Start the Installation Manager utility to encrypt the passwords for users as required.

  1. Open a command line.
  2. Change the directory to the IM_INSTALL_LOCATION/eclipse/tools directory.

Windows

Run the following command to generate an encrypted password:
imcl.exe encryptString password_to_encrypt

UNIX/LINUX

Run the following command to generate an encrypted password:
./imcl encryptString password_to_encrypt

2.

Back up the response file.

Rename the original response file to create a backup of the file: 
SKLM_Silent_Update_platform_Resp.xml
For example: SKLM_Silent_Update_platform_Resp_original.xml

The response file is located in the /sklm directory, which is within the directory where the fix pack is extracted.

3.

Edit the response file.

Windows

Edit the response file SKLM_Silent_Update_platform_Resp.xml.

  1. Edit the repository location to point to the current location of the installer.
    Sample:

    <repository location='C:\sklminstall_windowsfp\wasfp\repository.config'/>
    <repository location='C:\sklminstall_windowsfp\sklmwasfp\repository.config'/>
  2. Edit GKLMAdmin username and password (Password need to be encrypted).
    Sample:

    <data key='user.SKLM_ADMIN_USER,com.ibm.gklm411.win> value='SKLMAdmin'/>
    <data key='user.SKLM_ADMIN_PASSWORD,com.ibm.gklm411.win>
    value='9YTRJMRIydDSdfhaHPs1ag=='/>


  3. Edit Db2 username and password (Password need to be encrypted).
    Sample:

    <data key='user.DB_ADMIN_USER,com.ibm.gklm411.win' value='klmdb411'/>
    <data key='user.DB_ADMIN_PASSWORD,com.ibm.gklm411.win' value='QTh/0AiFvrljhs9gnOYkGA=='/>


UNIX/Linux

Edit the response file: SKLM_Silent_Update_platform_Resp.xml

  1. Edit the repository location to point to the current location of the installer.
    Sample for Linux:

    <repository location='/sklminstall_linuxfp/wasfp/repository.config'/>
    <repository location='/sklminstall_linuxfp/sklm/repository.config'/>
     
  2. Edit GKLMAdmin username and password (Password needs to be encrypted).
    Sample:

    <data key='user.SKLM_ADMIN_USER,com.ibm.gklm411.linux> value='SKLMAdmin'/>
    <data key='user.SKLM_ADMIN_PASSWORD,com.ibm.gklm411.linux>
    value='9YTRJMRIydDSdfhaHPs1ag=='/>


  3. Edit the username and password of the Db2 user (Password need to be encrypted).
    Sample:

    <data key='user.DB_ADMIN_USER,com.ibm.gklm411.lin'
    value='klmdb411'/>                                    
    <data key='user.DB_ADMIN_PASSWORD,com.ibm.gklm411.lin' value='QTh/0AiFvrljhs9gnOYkGA=='/>
4.

Install the fix pack.

Windows

  1. Open a command line, and change directory to the directory where the installer files are extracted.

    For example: C:\sklminstall_windowsfp

    For example: /sklminstall_linuxfp

  2. Run the following command:

silent_updateSKLM.bat IM_INSTALL_LOCATION WAS_INSTALL_LOCATION

For example:

silent_updateSKLM.bat "C:\Program Files\IBM\Installation Manager" "C:\Program Files\IBM\WebSphere\Liberty"

UNIX/Linux

  1. Open a command line, and change the directory to the repository directory.
    For example:
    /sklminstall_linuxfp
     
  2. Run the following commands:

chmod +x ./silent_updateSKLM.sh

./silent_updateSKLM.sh IM_INSTALL_LOCATION WAS_INSTALL_LOCATION

For example:

./silent_updateSKLM.sh /opt/IBM/InstallationManager /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty

 

Installing the fix pack when a Multi-Master environment is set up

Prerequisites 

If the original primary master server is acting as a standby master server, promote it to primary and then, install the fix pack. Otherwise, the database updates are not applied to the cluster.
To promote a master server to primary, see Promote to primary. 

To install the fix pack
  1. Stop WebSphere Liberty on all the master servers, in any sequence.
    • Open a command line.
    • Go to the WAS_HOME\bin directory.
      Windows

      C:\Program Files\IBM\WebSphere\Liberty\bin
      Linux
      /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/bin
       
    • Stop the IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager server.
      Windows
      server.bat stop
      Linux
      ./server.sh stop
  2. Stop Agent on all the master servers, in any sequence.
    • Open a command line.
    • Go to the GKLM_INSTALL_HOME\agent directory.
      Windows
      C:\Program Files\IBM\GKLMV411\agent
      Linux
      /opt/IBM/GKLMV411/agent
    • Stop the Agent.
      Windows
      stopAgent.bat WAS_HOME
      For example: stopAgent.bat "C:\Program Files\IBM\WebSphere\Liberty"
      Linux
      ./stopAgent.sh WAS_HOME
      For example: ./stopAgent.sh /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty
       
  3. Apply fix pack on each master server and verify the installation.
    Complete this step in the following sequence:
    • Primary master server
    • Principal standby master server
    • Auxiliary standby master servers
    • Non-HADR master servers

      For steps to install the fix pack, see Installing the fix pack.
      To verify the installation:
      • Log in to IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager and check the version number.
      • Ensure that the master server is running and available for use.

Post fix-pack installation

  1. Use one of the following methods to verify the installation.
    • Using graphical user interface:
      a. Log in to the graphical user interface.
      b. On the Welcome page header bar, click the Help (?) icon.
      c. Click About.
      The page displays the version details.
    • Using REST interface:
      Run the Version Info REST Service For more information, see Swagger UI
    • 
        For Traditional IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager   
        ===========================================================
        IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Version: 4.1.1.1
        IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Build Level: 202110231112
        Liberty WAS Version: 21.0.0.9
        Database Version: DB2/LINUXX8664 SQL110560
        Java Version: JRE 1.8.0_281 IBM J9 VM 2.9
        Operating System Version: Linux:4.15.0-142-generic:amd64
        Agent Version: 2.0
      
       
      
        For Containerised IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager
        ============================================================= 
        IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Version: 4.1.1.1
        IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager Build Level: 202110231113
        Liberty WAS Version: 21.0.0.9
        Database Version: PostgreSQL 13.3 (Debian 13.3-1.pgdg100+1)
        Java Version: JRE 1.8.0_301 IBM J9 VM 2.9
        Operating System Version: Linux:4.15.0-126-generic:s390x
        Image Tag: 4.1.1.1
      
  2. Back up the IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager server. For more information, see Configuring backup and restore.

Uninstalling the fix pack

Important: The following steps uninstall the entire product package, including IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager, IBM Db2, and WebSphere Liberty, and all your data is lost. Take a backup before uninstalling.

Uninstalling IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager with the fix pack by using the graphical user interface

 

Uninstalling IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager with the fix pack silently


Installing the fix pack on IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager container

As a security enhancement, user can now provide encrypted string as environment variable for passwords.

Example :-

echo "Ch@ngemypa55word" | openssl rsautl -encrypt -inkey sklm_public -pubin | base64 -w 0

where, sklm_public key is available at the build location( IBM Fix Central ).

Copy the output of this command as environment variable for container deployment.
Please see section below for Installing IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager 4.1.1 fixpack 1 on Kubernetes cluster and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform cluster.


Installing on a Kubernetes cluster

See Install on a Kubernetes cluster.
 

Installing on a Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform cluster

Post fix-pack installation

[{"Type":"MASTER","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB24","label":"Security Software"},"Business Unit":{"code":"BU059","label":"IBM Software w\/o TPS"},"Product":{"code":"SSTJE47","label":"IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager"},"ARM Category":[{"code":"a8m0z000000cvdzAAA","label":"SKLM-\u003EINSTALL-\u003EFIXPACK"}],"ARM Case Number":"","Platform":[{"code":"PF025","label":"Platform Independent"}],"Version":"4.1.1"}]

Document Information

Modified date:
11 November 2021

UID

ibm16497069