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Introduction to IBM Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS

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Abstract

This article introduces key concepts and value propositions for data virtualization for mainframe data sets. The paper espouses the benefits of using IBM Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS over a variety of topologies, details key differentiators around cost savings and performance, along how this technology drives the "what", "how" and "why" conversation.

Content

Are you an executive, director, or manager at an organization with a significant investment in IBM Z data and resources? With all the hype around new technology, cloud platforms, and merging development approaches, you might be wondering how IBM Z and the transactional data that resides on it fit into this changing landscape.  IBM recognizes the importance of strengthening the partnership between IT and the business. The optimal position for today’s IT organization is to be a full-fledged partner with lines of business to drive revenue and deliver on an organization’s strategy. This means that IT organizations have to change and transform along with their systems.  Many organizations say they want to modernize and transform, but the transformation is not just an end goal, it’s a journey. To transform requires agility and agility is a continuous process. You need technology that can continuously adapt to new business requirements and IT methodologies.
IBM Z has proven to be adaptable throughout its history and continues to introduce new capabilities that adapt, respond, and lead, as new needs arise.  New capabilities being delivered on IBM Z integrate with IBM Cloud Pak for Data™, IBM’s strategic platform for Data and AI. IBM Cloud Pak™ for Data is a fully integrated data and AI platform that modernizes how businesses collect, organize and analyze data and infuse AI throughout their organizations. Integration between IBM Z and IBM Cloud Pak for Data means readily takes advantage of your IBM Z data and resources.
Your IBM Z infrastructure investment holds significant value and can help your organization deliver continued business differentiation. Some may say that IBM Z and Hybrid cloud is an unconventional combination. However, to paraphrase John Maynard Keynes, to succeed, sometimes it is necessary to do so unconventionally rather than be like everyone else and perform conventionally. IBM Z understands this and offers the differentiated organization a differentiated platform. This paper discusses how IBM Z technology can complement and extend your existing and future hybrid cloud environment.
Overview
Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS was released at the end of 2017. Since then, the market for data virtualization technology has increased significantly. Several trends contribute to the recognition that data virtualization is a must-have component for many enterprise organizations.
The growth in corporate transactional data and sources, Hadoop, IoT data, the acceptance of cloud as an enterprise datastore, and the availability and utility of public cloud services providing unique data are just some of the reasons contributing to the continuing exponential expansion of data volume and type. With data being generated and stored everywhere it has become impossible to centralize it all and maintain its accuracy. It is imperative, therefore, that data must be accessed where it is stored or originates.
Within your enterprise infrastructures, you have likely developed several to many large data repositories across several different vendor technologies. Each data repository will have its own unique capabilities and value. Each data repository vendor would likely tell you the same thing -you should move (i.e. copy) all your data to their platform. However, from a cost, efficiency, regulatory, security, and practical perspective this just does not make sense. Every copy of data has its own cost, latency, and risk. Copying all your data to wherever it might be needed would be expensive, un-timely, and presents potential regulatory, governance, and security risk issues.
Several years ago, the term “Data Gravity” was offered as an analogy to the concept of gravity in physics. Data gravity implies that data has mass, and therefore attracts other objects as physical objects do. The more data there is, the greater the mass, the more likely it is to attract other objects such as applications, services, and other data. Although the cloud often consumes a great deal of mindshare, most essential corporate data is still generated behind the firewall. And that data is typically transactional data, corporate treasure, so data gravity applies to the typical organization’s enterprise transactional servers. This is where the mainframe enters this expansive data story.
The mainframe is core to any organization’s enterprise infrastructure. Although we think that the mainframe services only the largest organizations, many smaller organizations benefit from its security, resiliency, low per-transaction cost, virtualization, high performance, and unique value. For many of these organizations, the mainframe is their primary transactional platform. According to IBM studies, 70 to 80 percent of all data originates behind the firewall and much of that originates on IBM Z. For many organizations their transactional systems have stayed largely unaltered for decades. Upgrades focused on the latest versions of software to stay up to date in line with support requirements, fine-tuning of applications, and small changes to applications to keep up with the times. Government agencies, banks, insurance companies, and financial services organizations have stayed with what served them well. Why change if something works? Today, organizations are under pressure to better serve their customers and bring new value to their constituents.
It is on the mainframe where unique data sources, transactional applications, data gravity, and modernization combine to offer an incredible opportunity for Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS. Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS offers organizations the potential to modernize the way they develop applications, simplify access to traditional non-relational IBM Z data sources, provide access to an extensive number of data sources (more than 35), and move from the 20thto the 21stcentury.
Wholesale application rewrites are generally not feasible, nor do they always bring significant differentiation from prior technology. When an organization has invested in differentiated business processes built on differentiated applications, it is to its advantage to continue to leverage those applications and the data stored in them. Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS facilitates modernization efforts, allowing an organization to simplify access, reduce cost and modernize interfaces.
What you will read about in the next hundred pages or so is the technology and capabilities offered by Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS that make modernization easier. This paper is somewhere between a getting started guide and a roadmap to get you where you want to go. You’ll learn a lot about what Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS can do for you and how you should do it. We hope to pass our passion for the product to you and have you as excited about Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS as we are.
Data from legacy applications have become the lifeblood of new cloud, analytics, and mobile applications. Access to real-time transactional IBM Z data is quickly becoming a differentiating factor in support of these new applications. 
Analytics
According to market-leading analysts, insight-driven organizations are growing faster than their competitors, better-retaining customers and delivering significantly better returns on their investments. Insight-driven organizations leverage analytics to embed insight within business processes and software.
Cloud
Cloud approaches to development, maybe more than the cloud service providers themselves, are offering new techniques for application development such as containerization and microservices. Organizations leveraging these new techniques are finding they offer better flexibility as compared to traditional monolithic, waterfall approaches to development. Cloud development techniques leading to greater agility are an underlying foundation of disruption the industry has labeled digital transformation.
Mobile
Although mobile has been around for some time, it is finally living up to its promise through the combination of analytics and cloud. Analytics are allowing organizations to drive greater value from their customer’s mobile use. Cloud is allowing organizations virtually limitless capacity to process data and take advantage of digital, momentary opportunities and provide those opportunities through their customer’s mobile devices. Mobile devices have largely become the de-facto interface with which customers interact with providers. Interestingly, significant percentageofIBM Z workloads are driven by mobile applications such as online banking and online purchases.
Modernization/digital transformation
Mobile, analytics, and cloud are combining to completely rewrite industries and the rules of customer engagement. Digital transformation is offering unprecedented opportunities for organizations to improve customer relationships, acquire new customers and grow wallet share. Organizations are innovating with new ways to take advantage of their enterprise data assets and engage with customers.

Why is today different?
Many organizations’ IT architectures and the transaction systems, insight, and decision-making processes they support were designed decades ago. Traditional architectural approaches that depend solely on data movement can impede the ability to rapidly adapt to changing business cycles and adopt new development methods.
To deliver modern applications, organizations must:
 
  • Facilitate and simplify access to relational and non-relational IBM Z transactional data
  • Access and update live IBM Z data via modern APIs such as SQL and RESTful (when combined with z/OS Connect)
  • Reduce the cost and delay of moving data to non-IBM Z platforms
Data, its’ use, and the insights it provides have a shelf-life. Some decisions require the most current data and real-time insight (at the point of interaction or transaction) improving decision making in areas like fraud detection and upsell/cross-sell efforts as well as supporting real-time opportunities, such as digital moments.
New architectural patterns need to consider a multi-speed approach to data delivery and consumption of data as well as a model that supports structured and semi-structured data across multiple disparate platforms. As your organization modernizes and takes advantage of new application development techniques, you should consider minimizing data movement as part of the modernization process. This will allow you to make the best use of your data as it exists in your operational systems.
Completely separating the systems of record from modern systems of engagement can result in customer defections, increased risk, and lost opportunity for improved operational productivity. We’ve all be frustrated by customer-facing applications that we know don’t reflect an organization’s current inventory or the status of a reservation. Digital opportunities are momentary. They must be based on the exact real inventory status to make offers to customers. This is quite different than traditional approaches using extensive data movement. Doing nothing –merely maintaining these existing approaches -opens the door for the competition to disrupt your business and attract your customers. New business with increased data volumes leads to higher resource usage and exacerbates an already challenging issue. Throwing hardware at the problem just pushes the problem off to another day. A change in approach is needed.
What does the market offer today?
The IT market is offering more alternatives than ever before for organizations to become more data-driven. It is important to take advantage of these innovations but not discard your existing investments or replicate architectural patterns that can inhibit the data and insight that organizations need to modernize. Going to the cloud has a great deal to offer, however going to the cloud can also have the potential to lock organizations into a situation not dissimilar from the current status quo approach. Additionally, the cloud can further exacerbate the time it takes to access data, working in opposition to closing the data latency gap required to deliver business-critical functionality.
What can you do?
Your organization can address the challenges of your current architecture to better leverage data, close the data latency gap and embed data and insight into business processes where appropriate. You can access data at its source, so critical data-driven decisions can be made before an interaction or transaction completes and before your customer abandons his or her interaction with your organization. Your architectural strategy can ensure access to data across platforms and multiple clouds, whether the data is structured or unstructured.
Resolving the data latency gap through data virtualization
Data virtualization is emerging as an exciting, cost-effective, substitute for, and augmentation to, traditional data collection (incremental copy, data movement, and ETL). With data virtualization, you can access data where it originates to reduce the time and resources used to combine data from multiple systems. Less time and resources can translate into savings. Leveraging data virtualization technology can support greater flexibility and agility which is core to digital transformation.
Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS
IBM Data Virtualization Manager provides virtual, integrated views of data residing on IBM Z, and enables users and applications to read/write access to IBM Z data in place, without having to move, replicate or transform data. And it performs these tasks with minimal additional processing costs. By unlocking IBM Z data using popular, industry-standard APIs, Data Virtualization Manager can save you time and money.
Developers can readily combine IBM Z data with other enterprise data sources to gain real-time insight, accelerate deployment of traditional mainframe and new web and mobile applications, modernize the enterprise and take advantage of today’s API economy. DV as part of Big Picture(2-3 pages)+ Data Lake (ICP4D/DV)+ Information / Data Hub(Db2z, Db2 distributed)+ Clustered DVM / HA
Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS is part of a bigger picture
Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS also supports data access and movement. As with many technologies, the best approach depends upon the specific needs. Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS should be considered part of a larger holistic approach to data delivery.
IBM Cloud Pak for Data
IBM Cloud Pak™ for Data is a fully integrated data and AI platform that modernizes how businesses collect, organize and analyze data and infuse AI throughout their organizations. Built on Red Hat® OpenShift® Container Platform, IBM Cloud Pak for Data integrates market-leading IBM Watson® AI technology with IBM Hybrid Data Management Platform, data ops, and governance and business analytics technologies. Together, these capabilities provide the information architecture for AI that meets your ever-changing enterprise needs.
Deployable in just hours and easily extendable with a growing array of IBM and third-party microservices, IBM Cloud Pak for Data runs across any cloud, enabling organizations to more easily integrate their analytics and applications to speed innovation. IBM Cloud Pak for Data lowers your total cost of ownership, accelerates innovation based on open-source technologies, and fully supports multi-cloud environments such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), Azure, Google Cloud, IBM Cloud™, and private clouds.
When the data upon which you are building your machine learning models originates in relational IBM Z data sources (Db2 for z/OS) and traditional non-relational IBM Z data sources (such as IMS, MQ, and VSAM), IBM Cloud Pak for Data provides integrated connectivity through IBM Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS. This connectivity significantly simplifies the development of analytics applications driven from IBM Z data allowing developers and data scientists to readily access complex data structures via SQL.
Cloud Pak for Data (DV):
  • Facilitates connectivity and access to data sources configured by Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS
  • Supports business rules/policies that can be applied at the exposure point within Cloud Pakfor Data for downstream traditional and non-and ner mainframe applications
  • Provides lineage for downstream applications that access, transform and deliver data
  • Administers and provisions data virtualization for non-IBM Z data sources
Unlock enterprise data for virtually any application
Hybrid cloud applications incorporate on-premises and on-cloud services and need to leverage all data across the enterprise. Modern applications are interconnected, interact through APIs, and enable customers and enterprises to digitally execute processes quickly. These applications need agile read/write access to IBM Z data, both relational and nonrelational, in an online environment. Applications that use traditional, scheduled batch programs to update transactional data can be refactored into modern applications that can access and update IBM Z data using modern APIs supported by Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS. And because Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS runs almost exclusively on readily available IBM Z Integrated Information Processors (zIIP), it doesn’t consume general processor capacity, and can potentially significantly reduce mainframe cost associated with ETL.
Data Virtualization Manager can virtualize legacy data sources, such as virtual storage access method (VSAM), adaptable database system (ADABAS), IBM IMSTM Database Manager, IBM Db2® for z/OS, and IBM System Management Facility (SMF). Its ability to federate these sources with virtually any other data brings the power of IBM Z to essentially any application, mobile, analytic, or cloud. And it does so with minimal additional processing costs and without the need for IBM Z skills or additional coding. Reducing complexity for accessing existing data applications implies less time to implement new engagement applications while also accessing real-time data. This means fewer unique skill sets are required to access complex legacy data structures. Complex application programming can now be done with simple SQL and NoSQL access. Updating or building modern applications using IBM Z data can produce elastic, interconnected, and more secure applications to deliver a competitive advantage.
Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS is optimized for the hardware it runs on and takes advantage of the new instruction sets available with each new IBM Z hardware platform. As IBM Z offers new hardware capabilities Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS inherits those advantages.
Why and when should you consider Data Virtualization Manager for Z/OS?
Any organization with data on IBM Z, whatever the data type, can benefit from Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS. Combine and integrate non-relational and relational data, integrate IBM Z and non-IBM Z data, and incorporate unstructured data with structured data. Provide SQL access to non-relational data. Modernize mainframe applications and enhance non-mainframe applications with mainframe data. Your alternatives are only limited to your imagination.
When your valuable data originates on IBM Z and moving it off platform exposes you to cost, latency, or risk, leveraging the processing on IBM Z can be your best alternative. IBM Data Virtualization Manager for z/OS -- access your data where it originates.

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Product Synonym

DVM

Document Information

Modified date:
08 October 2021

UID

ibm16447179