IBM Support

Security Bulletin: Vulnerabilities in Curl affect PowerSC (CVE-2020-8169, CVE-2020-8177)

Security Bulletin


Summary

There are vulnerabilities in Curl that affect PowerSC.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:   CVE-2020-8169
DESCRIPTION:   cURL libcurl could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to correctly URL encode the credential data when set using an curl_easy_setopt option. The host name and partial password is leaked in cleartext over DNS on HTTP redirect. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information.
CVSS Base score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/183930 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:   CVE-2020-8177
DESCRIPTION:   cURL could allow a remote attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the system, caused by the improper handling of certain parameters when using -J (--remote-header-name) and -I (--include) in the same command line. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to overwrite a local file.
CVSS Base score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/183931 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s)Version(s)
PowerSC1.2
PowerSC1.3

The vulnerabilities in the following filesets are being addressed:

Fileset  Lower Level Upper Level

powerscStd.tnc_pm

 1.2.0.3 1.3.0.3

curl-7.71.1-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm

 7.19.4 7.67.0

Note:  To find out whether the affected PowerSC filesets are installed on your systems, refer to the lslpp command found in AIX user's guide. To find out whether the affected curl filesets are installed on your systems, refer to the rpm command found in AIX user's guide.

 

Example:  lslpp -l | grep powerscStd

Example:  rpm -qa | grep curl


Remediation/Fixes

A. FIXES

Fixes are available.

 The fixes can be downloaded via ftp or http from:

ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/powersc/security/curl_fix3.tar

http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/powersc/security/curl_fix3.tar

https://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/powersc/security/curl_fix3.tar 

 

The link above is to a tar file containing this signed advisory, open source fix packages, and OpenSSL signatures for each package.

To extract the fixes from the tar file:

tar xvf curl_fix3.tar 

cd curl_fix3

 

Verify you have retrieved the fixes intact:

The checksums below were generated using the "openssl dgst -sha256 [filename]" command as the following:

openssl dgst -sha256

 filename

6a7827faa2b0a247836d2b45943e7c876998f12114d2cc4320f568236a79987b

ca-certificates-2020.06.01-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm

42ac6e7c33d4363e4c9ae92034e10840f5fdfdf84a286e4ab5ecac7ccce248a0

curl-7.71.1-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm

1949d8fa59f30465473bcb5053ea96b242393e0c7175eeb91d588676600ea5ff

cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-3.aix6.1.ppc.rpm

2a85b8024e1aaff3f15962ac2fce4531b48500ce0bc3a8af3ada53ee0ec5706b

krb5-libs-1.16.1-4.aix6.1.ppc.rpm

655c09fa903f6adea25447c9d7df3e7e85f36d42d433538c66e381f34aa55913

libgcc-8.3.0-2.aix7.2.ppc.rpm

c93fe122f2cde9e33110be0f36b24596a64222cd45457b106f2791a3f7aab672

libnghttp2-1.41.0-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm

22a9a3b7b4cbdc37f1e20afba3f0f09e0f6030644ae387bc6bc7e639ba07180f

libssh2-1.9.0-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm

98ece9b9ad9e4a3e78ec153725915aa17a6876bf5b0b42bdfd33ad1de55a63e4

openldap-2.4.50-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm

05061bbe92afc0833b91986280f6c389a04f626db8a61d4497528833df79b511

openssl-1.0.2.2100.tar.Z

 

These sums should match exactly. The OpenSSL signatures in the tar file and on this advisory can also be used to verify the integrity of the fixes.  If the sums or signatures cannot be confirmed, contact IBM Support.

openssl dgst -sha1 -verify <pubkey_file> -signature <advisory_file>.sig <advisory_file>

openssl dgst -sha1 -verify <pubkey_file> -signature <ifix_file>.sig <ifix_file>

 

Published advisory OpenSSL signature file location:

http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/powersc/security/curl_advisory3.asc.sig

https://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/powersc/security/curl_advisory3.asc.sig

ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/powersc/security/curl_advisory3.a… 

 

B. FIX AND INTERIM FIX INSTALLATION

 IMPORTANT: If possible, it is recommended that a mksysb backup of the system be created. Verify it is both bootable and readable before proceeding.

 

To extract the fixes from the tar file:

tar xvf curl_fix3.tar

cd curl_fix3

 

To install a fix package:

rpm -ivh *.rpm

rpm -Uvh *.rpm

 

Interim fixes have had limited functional and regression testing but not the full regression testing that takes place for Service Packs; however, IBM does fully support them.

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins

References

Off

Change History

23 Oct 2020: Initial Publication

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

Review the IBM security bulletin disclaimer and definitions regarding your responsibilities for assessing potential impact of security vulnerabilities to your environment.

Document Location

Worldwide

[{"Business Unit":{"code":"BU054","label":"Systems w\/TPS"},"Product":{"code":"SSNRQU","label":"PowerSC Express Edition"},"Component":"","Platform":[{"code":"PF002","label":"AIX"}],"Version":"All","Edition":"","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB08","label":"Cognitive Systems"}}]

Document Information

Modified date:
23 October 2020

UID

ibm16353035