Installing Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Server - PC Server 325

Steps

Supported systems
PC Server 325, model 8639, types PB0, RB0, PT0, PTW

Sections within this document
1.0 What you will need
2.0 Where to download the drivers or files
3.0 Setting up the hardware
4.0 Setting up the basic input/output system (BIOS)
5.0 Running the Windows NT setup program
6.0 Quick installation instructions for experienced users

1.0 What you will need

• A flat head screw driver
• A supported hard drive (Click here to view a list of the supported options and part numbers for your IBM Server.)
• A license copy of the Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0 (If you plan to install Windows NT Server 4.0 by using a copy of the CD, you will have to use diskettes to install it. Copies are not bootable.)
• An Ethernet Support Diskette
• The Windows NT Server 4.0 Service Pack 3 (filename NT4SP3_I.EXE)

2.0 Where to download the drivers or files

• IBM FTP site: ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/systems/support/system_x/
• Microsoft FTP site: ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/bussys/winnt/winnt-public/fixes/
• Microsoft web site: http://support.microsoft.com/directory

If you are very familiar with SCSI, hardware, and the Windows NT installation process, see "Quick installation instructions for experienced users."

3.0 Setting up the hardware

1. For models PT0 and PTW, ensure that the voltage switch on the back of the power supply is set properly. (Models PB0 and RB0 have auto-sensing power supplies.)
2. Look at the rear of the system to loosen the 3 thumb screws on the right of the system and remove the side access panel.
3. For the initial install, it is recommended that you remove all adapters and devices that are not required to get the base operating system installed. For example, if you plan to install multiple network adapters, only install one at this time. If you plan to use a tape drive or external SCSI devices, just disconnect them temporarily. After the operating system is booting without errors, add these devices one at the time. This procedure streamlines the installation process.
4. Carefully cut and remove the wire tie that holds the internal power connectors to the swing out DASD cage. Loosen the thumb screw on the swing out DASD cage.
5. Set the jumpers on the boot hard drive to enable active termination (Active Term or Tres jumper). The boot hard disk should be set to SCSI ID 0 (the SCSI ID 0 is the default; no jumpers on the ID pins signifies ID 0.) A label of the jumper pin outs is on top of the hard drive. Refer to the hard drive documentation for more assistance.
6. Insert the boot hard drive in the bottom bay of the drive cage circuit-side down and use the screw kit to mount the harddrive to the cage.
7. Attach the last drop of the SCSI cable, which is farthest from the controller, to the boot the hard drive. Attach an available internal power connector to the SCSI hard drive.
8. Verify that the SCSI cable runs from the on-board SCSI controller to the CD-ROM, and then down to the hard drive into the DASD cage.

4.0 Setting up the BIOS

1. Power on the system and press F1 to enter Configuration/Diagnostics.
2. At this time, insert your "Windows NT Server 4.0 CD" into the CD-ROM drive.
3. Press Enter to select Windows NT Configuration/Setup Utility.
4. Select Date and Time, verify the settings, and then press ESC to return to the "Main Menu".
5. Select Start Options and verify that the First Startup Device is set to Diskette Drive 0 and the Second Startup Device is set to Hard Disk 0. Press ESC to return to the "Main Menu".
6. If any ISA devices are installed (or will be installed) that need IRQs (or other system resources reserved), choose Plug and Play and then the desired resource type that you wish to reserve. Change the desired resource from Plug and Play to ISA Legacy. From the "Plug and Play" window, press ESC and select Save Settings. Press Enter and then select Exit Setup. Press ESC and Enter to select Yes, save and exit the Setup Utility.
7. The server will reboot. If you receive a "162 Configuration Change has Occurred" message, press Enter to select Continue, and then select Enter again. At the "Diagnostic/Setup Utility" window, press ESC and then Enter to select Yes, save and exit the Setup Utility.

5.0 Running the Windows NT setup program

1. The server will boot to the CD automatically, and it begin the Windows NT setup program.

NOTE: The previous procedure requires an original Windows NT Server CD, it does not require a copy; otherwise, boot from the Windows NT setup boot diskettes. (There are 3.) Refer to your "Windows NT Server manual" for more information.

2. Press Enter to setup Windows NT when you are prompted.
3. The system should auto-detect the "Adaptec AHA-294X/AHA-394X/AIC-78XX SCSI Controller". If your boot drive is connected to the on-board SCSI controller, press Enter to continue. If your boot drive is connected to a different SCSI adapter, press S and insert the driver for that adapter. (Click here to view a list of the supported options and part numbers for your IBM Server.)
4. If it is a new hard drive, you will get a screen informing you that you are about to lose any information that is on your hard drive. Press C to continue if that is acceptable.
5. Read through the Windows NT licensing agreement and then press F8 if you agree to the terms and conditions.
6. Verify that the list of hardware and software detected is correct and press Enter to select. The above list matches my computer.
7. When you install on a new hard drive, the next window allows you to partition the hard drive. It is recommended that you create about a 1000 MB partition (1GB) for the operating system (C: drive). This creation may vary depending on your specific needs. With Windows NT, the max partition size, when you use NTFS, is 4000 MB (4GB). The max FAT partition size is 2000 MB (2GB). Therefore, if you install a 4.51 GB or higher hard drive, you will have to create at least 2 partitions. For this example, I am installing on a 4.51 GB drive. Press C to create a partition in the unpartitioned space. Back space over the 4299 and enter 1000. Press Enter twice to install the Windows NT on the new (unformatted) 996 MB partition.
8. Select the file system that you would like to use (FAT or NTFS). Refer to your "Windows NT Server manual" for more information.

NOTE: The format procedure may take some time depending on the size of the partition(s) that you created.

9. Press Enter to accept \winnt as the install directory.
10. Press Enter again to allow setup to examine the hard disks.
11. The setup program will then copy some temporary boot files from the CD to the hard drive. After it finishes copying, you will be prompted to remove any diskettes and CDs from the drives and then you need to press Enter to reboot. Be sure you remove the CD since it is bootable.
12. Press Enter at the 'Virus Warning" window to select Change is expected.

NOTE: Windows NT modifies the boot sector which causes this message to appear. This message is normal.

13. Insert the Windows NT Server CD back into the drive.
14. Follow the Windows NT Install Wizard screens to configure the installation.

NOTE: It is strongly recommended that you create an "Emergency Repair Disk" when you are prompted. Refer to your "Windows NT Server manual" for assistance.

15. If you plan to use the on-board 100/10 Ethernet port, continue to the next step. Otherwise, skip to step 18.

NOTE: When you install the Windows NT 4.0 Server from the Windows NT CD, the AMDPCN.SYS driver is usually loaded by default for the onboard AMD Ethernet card. This process occurs if you do not use the Serverguide software to install the operating system. Click here to access the IBM 10/100 Ethernet Controller Driver Diskette to download the PCNTN4PS.SYS file.

16. At the "Network adapter installation" screen, select Select from list and then select Have Disk. Insert the "Ethernet Support Diskette 1 of 2" (BBS filename = 4306793.EXE; ships with the system) into the A: drive, type in a path of A:\winnt, and press Enter. Select OK to select AMD PCNet Family Ethernet Adapter. Select Next and check the desired protocols. Press Enter 3 times.

NOTE: At the "AMD PCNET PCI Ethernet Adapter v3.10i" screen, select Continue. Do not make any selections in this window. Simply accept the defaults and continue.

17. Continue through the Wizard to make any necessary configuration changes.
18. Press Enter when you are prompted to reboot the system (Be sure to remove the CD).
19. If you receive any Windows NT errors during boot, look at the Event Viewer and select Start, Programs, Administrative, Tools, and Event Viewer. If you get any "Ethernet" errors, ensure the system is cabled properly, the 10BaseT port check box is unchecked (look at the adapter properties in the Control Panel - Network icon), and the port is enabled in the BIOS. (Press F1 during POST, select Config/Setup Utility, Advanced Setup, and PCI Control.)
20. After the system is booting without errors, shut down and power off the system. Add desired adapters and options one at the time and load the necessary drivers. Ensure that each device is working without errors before you add other adapters or options.
21. Install the "Microsoft NT Server 4.0 Service Pack". The latest version at the time of writing is Service Pack 3. The file and install documentation are available from the Microsoft web and/or FTP site.

6.0 Quick install for experienced users

1. Check the voltage switch where applicable (some models are auto-sensing).
2. Set the jumpers on the hard drive to ensure it is set to SCSI ID 0 and active termination is enabled.
3. Insert the original "Windows NT Server 4.0 CD" into the drive and power on system. (The system will automatically boot to the CD-ROM.)
4. If any ISA devices are installed (or will be installed) that need IRQs (or other system resources reserved), go into the BIOS settings and choose Plug and Play and then choose the desired resource type that you wish to reserve. Change the desired resource from "Plug and Play" to ISA Legacy.
5. Windows NT will automatically detect the on-board SCSI controller. Use the drivers off the Windows NT CD.
6. Click here to access the Ethernet Drivers for the on-board ethernet 100/10 controller. The path to the driver is A:\winnt.

NOTE: At the "AMD PCNET PCI Ethernet Adapter v3.10i" screen, select Continue. Do not make any selections in this window. Simply accept the defaults and continue.

7. Install the "Microsoft NT Service Pack 3".