JULIAN_DAY

The JULIAN_DAY function returns an integer value representing a number of days from January 1, 4713 B.C. (the start of the Julian date calendar) to the date specified in the argument.

Read syntax diagramSkip visual syntax diagramJULIAN_DAY (expression)
expression
An expression that returns a value of one of the following built-in data types: a date, a timestamp, a character string, or a graphic string. If expression is a character or graphic string, its value must be a valid string representation of a date or timestamp. For the valid formats of string representations of dates and timestamps, see String representations of datetime values.

The result of the function is a large integer. If the argument can be null, the result can be null; if the argument is null, the result is the null value.

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Note

Julian and Gregorian calendar: The transition from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar on 15 October 1582 is not taken into account by this function.

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Examples

  • Using sample table EMPLOYEE, set the integer host variable JDAY to the Julian day of the day that Christine Haas (EMPNO = '000010') was employed (HIREDATE = '1965-01-01').
      SELECT JULIAN_DAY(HIREDATE)
        INTO :JDAY
        FROM EMPLOYEE
        WHERE EMPNO = '000010'
    The result is that JDAY is set to 2438762.
  • Set integer host variable JDAY to the Julian day for January 1, 1998.
      SELECT JULIAN_DAY('1998-01-01')
        INTO :JDAY
        FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1
    The result is that JDAY is set to 2450815.