z/OS DFSMS Introduction
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SMS Classes and Groups

z/OS DFSMS Introduction
SC23-6851-00

SMS classes and groups are lists of characteristics that are associated with or assigned to data sets, objects, and volumes. Automatic class selection (ACS) routines assign classes to data, based on its requirements and attributes, and select target storage groups. An SMS configuration can contain the following types of classes and groups:
Data Class
Data definition parameters
Storage Class
Availability and accessibility requirements
Management Class
Data migration, backup, and retention attributes
Storage Group
List of storage volumes with common properties
Aggregate Group
Backup or recovery of all data sets in a group in a single operation
Copy Pool
A pool of storage groups to be processed collectively for fast replication operations

Figure 1 shows the SMS classes and groups that are assigned to data.

Figure 1. SMS and its relationship to a data set
REQTEXT

The following example shows the different ways in which you can use SMS services. The storage administrator might define one storage class for DASD data sets requiring high performance and another for DASD data sets requiring standard performance. The administrator might define one storage class for objects requiring fast initial access response, which would place the objects on DASD, or another with lower initial access response, which would place objects on tape or optical media.

SMS automatically assigns new data to classes based on criteria that the storage administrator selects, such as data naming conventions. SMS assigns the data to an appropriate storage group of devices. SMS uses the values from the assigned classes to determine the space management, performance, and availability requirements of the data.

Related reading: For further information about SMS classes, groups, and ACS routines, see the following documents:

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