z/OS UNIX System Services User's Guide
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Escape sequences for portable characters not on your keyboard

z/OS UNIX System Services User's Guide
SA23-2279-00

If you do not have keys on your keyboard for the following portable characters, you can use an escape sequence to obtain them.

Table 1. Portable characters: Escape sequences
z/OS UNIX escape sequence Character ASCII control sequence
  • <EscChar> @
  • <EscChar> 0
<NUL> Ctrl-@
  • <EscChar> g
  • <EscChar> G
<alert> Ctrl-G
  • <EscChar> h
  • <EscChar> H
<backspace> Ctrl-H
  • <EscChar> i
  • <EscChar> I
<tab> Ctrl-I
  • <EscChar> j
  • <EscChar> J
<newline> Ctrl-J
  • <EscChar> k
  • <EscChar> K
<vertical-tab> Ctrl-K
  • <EscChar> l
  • <EscChar> L
<form-feed> Ctrl-L
  • <EscChar> m
  • <EscChar> M
<carriage-return> Ctrl-M
<EscChar> ( [ [
<EscChar> ) ] ]

<tab> character: When you are writing makefiles for the make utility, you need to use a <tab> character. If you are using a shell editor, you can type a <tab> character as an <EscChar-I> sequence. After you press <Enter>, the tab displays as blank space.

If you are using the ISPF editor, you cannot type a <tab> character (ISPF handles only displayable characters).

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