Before you begin

Observe these precautions when you are installing, removing, or replacing features and parts.

About this task

These precautions are intended to create a safe environment to service your system and do not provide steps for servicing your system. The installation, removal, and replacement procedures provide the step-by-step processes that are required to service your system.

DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard:
  • If IBM supplied the power cord(s), connect power to this unit only with the IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM provided power cord for any other product.
  • Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
  • Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
  • The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
    • For AC power, disconnect all power cords from their AC power source.
    • For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), disconnect the customer’s DC power source to the PDP.
  • When connecting power to the product ensure all power cables are properly connected.
    • For racks with AC power, connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according to the system rating plate.
    • For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), connect the customer’s DC power source to the PDP. Ensure that the proper polarity is used when attaching the DC power and DC power return wiring.
  • Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets.
  • When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
  • Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.
  • Do not attempt to switch on power to the machine until all possible unsafe conditions are corrected.
  • Assume that an electrical safety hazard is present. Perform all continuity, grounding, and power checks specified during the subsystem installation procedures to ensure that the machine meets safety requirements.
  • Do not continue with the inspection if any unsafe conditions are present.
  • Before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures: Disconnect the attached AC power cords, turn off the applicable circuit breakers located in the rack power distribution panel (PDP), and disconnect any telecommunications systems, networks, and modems.
DANGER
  • Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
    To Disconnect:
    1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
    2. For AC power, remove the power cords from the outlets.
    3. For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), turn off the circuit breakers located in the PDP and remove the power from the Customer's DC power source.
    4. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
    5. Remove all cables from the devices.
    To Connect:
    1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
    2. Attach all cables to the devices.
    3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
    4. For AC power, attach the power cords to the outlets.
    5. For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), restore the power from the Customer's DC power source and turn on the circuit breakers located in the PDP.
    6. Turn on the devices.
    Sharp edges, corners and joints may be present in and around the system. Use care when handling equipment to avoid cuts, scrapes and pinching. (D005)
(R001 part 1 of 2):
DANGER
Observe the following precautions when working on or around your IT rack system:
  • Heavy equipment–personal injury or equipment damage might result if mishandled.
  • Always lower the leveling pads on the rack cabinet.
  • Always install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet if provided, unless the earthquake option is to be installed..
  • To avoid hazardous conditions due to uneven mechanical loading, always install the heaviest devices in the bottom of the rack cabinet. Always install servers and optional devices starting from the bottom of the rack cabinet.
  • Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as shelves or work spaces. Do not place objects on top of rack-mounted devices. In addition, do not lean on rack mounted devices and do not use them to stabilize your body position (for example, when working from a ladder).
    Image: No weight on drawer.
  • Stability hazard:
    • The rack may tip over causing serious personal injury.
    • Before extending the rack to the installation position, read the installation instructions.
    • Do not put any load on the slide-rail mounted equipment mounted in the installation position.
    • Do not leave the slide-rail mounted equipment in the installation position.
  • Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord.
    • For AC powered racks, be sure to disconnect all power cords in the rack cabinet when directed to disconnect power during servicing.
    • For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), turn off the circuit breaker that controls the power to the system unit(s), or disconnect the customer’s DC power source, when directed to disconnect power during servicing.
  • Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in the same rack cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device installed in one rack cabinet into a power device installed in a different rack cabinet.
  • An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on the metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock. (R001 part 1 of 2)
(R001 part 2 of 2):
CAUTION:
  • Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will exceed the manufacturer's recommended ambient temperature for all your rack-mounted devices.
  • Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow is not blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow through the unit.
  • Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit so that overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the equipment in the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.
  • (For sliding drawers.) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer brackets are not attached to the rack or if the rack is not bolted to the floor. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time. The rack might become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time.
    Image: Only one drawer out.
  • (For fixed drawers.) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for servicing unless specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or completely out of the rack might cause the rack to become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack. (R001 part 2 of 2)

Procedure

  1. If you are installing a new feature, ensure that the required software is installed to support the new feature. See IBM® Prerequisite.
  2. If you are performing an installation or replacement task that might put your data at risk, ensure, wherever possible, that you have a current backup of your system or logical partition (including operating systems, licensed programs, and data).
  3. Review the installation or replacement procedure for the feature or part.
  4. Note the significance of color on your system.

    Blue on a part of the hardware indicates a touch point where you can grip the hardware to remove it from or install it in the system, open or close a latch, and so on.

  5. Ensure that you have access to a medium flat-blade screwdriver, a Phillips screwdriver, and a pair of scissors.
  6. Before you begin a procedure that turns the system off, ensure that there is no system dump in progress; otherwise you will loose that data.
  7. If parts are incorrect, missing, or visibly damaged, complete the following steps:
    • If you are replacing a part, contact the provider of your parts or next level of support.
    • If you are installing a feature, contact one of the following service organizations:
      • The provider of your parts or next level of support.
      • In the United States, the IBM Rochester Manufacturing Automated Information Line (R-MAIL) at 1-800-300-8751.

    In countries and regions outside of the United States, use the following website to locate your service and support telephone numbers: Directory of worldwide contacts

  8. Many parts are sensitive to static electricity.
    Keep all electronic components inside their shipping container or envelope until you are ready to install them. If you removed an electronic component and if you are not ready to install it, temporarily place that component on an ESD mat.
  9. If you encounter difficulties during the installation, contact your service provider, your IBM reseller, or your next level of support.
  10. If you are installing new hardware in a logical partition, understand and plan for the implications of partitioning your system. For information, see Logical Partitioning.