Terminology

Virtual IP Address (VIPA)
A VIPA is a generic term that refers to an internet address on a z/OS® host that is not associated with a physical adapter. There are two types of VIPAs:
  • A Static VIPA cannot be changed except through a VARY TCPIP,,OBEYFILE operator command.
  • A dynamic VIPA (DVIPA) can move to other TCP/IP stack members in a sysplex or it can be activated by an application program or by a supplied utility. Dynamic VIPAs are used to implement sysplex distributor as described in Considerations for VIPA.
Distributed DVIPA
A distributed DVIPA, which is a special type of DVIPA, can distribute connections within a sysplex.
Dynamic routing
VIPAs are designed to interoperate with a dynamic routing daemon. Therefore, it is highly recommended that a routing daemon be used on a z/OS host that uses VIPAs.