Calculating the power load for 7188 or 9188 power distribution units

Learn how to calculate the power load for power distribution units.

Rack-mounted 7188 or 9188 power distribution unit

Learn about the power loading requirements and proper loading sequence for the 7188 or 9188 power distribution unit.

The IBM® 7188 or 9188 rack-mounted power distribution unit (PDU) contains 12 IEC 320-C13 outlets that are connected to six 20 amps (A) circuit breakers (two outlets per circuit breaker). The PDU employs an inlet current that allows various power cord options that are listed in the following chart. Based on the power cord that is used, the PDU can supply from 24 amps to 63 amps.
Table 1. Power cord options
Feature code Power cord description Amps
6489 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 230 V ac, 3 phase wye, Souriau UTG, IEC 60309, 3P+N+E plug 96 A (32 A x 3)
6491 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 200 - 240 V ac, single phase, Souriau UTG, IEC 60309, P+N+E plug 63 A
6492 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 200 - 240 V ac, single phase, Souriau UTG, IEC 60309, 2P+E plug 60 A (48 A derated)
6653 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 230 V ac, 3 phase wye, Souriau UTG, IEC 60309, 3P+N+E plug 48 A (16 A x 3)
6654 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 200 - 240 V ac, single phase, Souriau UTG, plug type 12 plug 30 A (24 A derated)
6655 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 200 - 240 V ac, single phase, Souriau UTG, plug type 40 plug 30 A (24 A derated)
6656 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 200 - 240 V ac, single phase, Souriau UTG, IEC 60309, P+N+E plug 32 A
6657 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 200 - 240 V ac, single phase, Souriau UTG, plug type PDL plug 32 A
6658 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 200 - 240 V ac, single phase, Souriau UTG, plug type KP plug 30 A (24 A derated)
6667 Power cord, PDU to wall, 4.3 m (14 ft), 230 - 240 V ac, 3 phase wye, PDL 56P532 96 A (32 A x 3)

Loading requirements

The power loading of the 7188 or 9188 PDU must follow these rules:
  1. Total power load that is connected to the PDU must be limited to below the amperage that is listed in the table.
  2. Total power load that is connected to any one circuit breaker must be limited to 16 A (derating of circuit breaker).
  3. Total power load that is connected to any one IEC320-C13 outlet must be limited to 10 A.
Note: The load on the PDU when a dual line configuration is used is only half the total load of the system. When you are calculating the power load on the PDU, you must include the total power load of each drawer even if the load is distributed over two PDUs.

Loading sequence

Follow these loading sequence steps:

  1. Collect power requirements for all units that are connected to the 7188 or 9188 PDU. See your server specifications for specific power requirements.
  2. Sort list by total power that is required from highest power draw to lowest power draw.
  3. Connect highest power drawer to outlet 1 on circuit breaker 1.
  4. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 3 on circuit breaker 2.
  5. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 5 on circuit breaker 3.
  6. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 7 on circuit breaker 4.
  7. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 9 on circuit breaker 5.
  8. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 11 on circuit breaker 6.
  9. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 12 on circuit breaker 6.
  10. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 10 on circuit breaker 5.
  11. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 8 on circuit breaker 4.
  12. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 6 on circuit breaker 3.
  13. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 4 on circuit breaker 2.
  14. Connect next highest power drawer to outlet 2 on circuit breaker 1.

Following these rules allow the load to be distributed more evenly across the six PDU circuit breakers. Ensure that your total power load is below the maximum that is listed in the table and that each circuit breaker is not loaded above 16 A.

PDU load sequence



Last updated: Tue, February 02, 2021