IBM Support

Bypassing inspection on QRadar Network Security

Question & Answer


Question

How can you bypass inspection on QRadar Network Security (XGS) to troubleshoot issues like latency or the XGS blocking traffic?

Answer

Starting in firmware 5.3.1.4 and continuing, you have the ability to bypass the inspection engine on the XGS for certain testing scenarios (such as traffic being blocked or latency through the XGS).

All of the analysis is a result of the Protocol Analysis Module (PAM). PAM is responsible for Network Access Policy (NAP) rules, IPS, SSL inspection, URL analysis, and so on. Bypassing PAM allows the traffic to go through unanalyzed to help determine whether the XGS is causing the issue.

To bypass PAM, do the following:
  1. SSH to the device and login as admin.
  2. Enter analysis to enter the analysis module.
  3. To disable PAM, enter the following:
    dpi off
    You should now see a message that says:
    DPI is bypassed.
    This setting will be reverted upon next packet processing service restart.
  4. Test the issue to see whether it is present while PAM is disabled.
  5. Once the testing is completed, re-enable PAM by using the following command in the analysis module:
    dpi on
    You should now see a message that says:
    DPI is active.
    This setting will be reverted upon next packet processing service restart.

Notes:
  • Disabling PAM is intended for debugging or support use and should be done only if requested by Customer Support.
  • While PAM is disabled, traffic is going through the XGS unanalyzed so the appliance is providing no protection.
  • If troubleshooting a latency issue and the issue persists after bypassing PAM, the latency could still exist due to the low-level packet handling code, a hardware issue, or something else in the network.

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Document Information

Modified date:
24 January 2021

UID

swg21965579