Optional parameters
- OPENDVCS
- Specifies whether Open System (fixed block) devices or CKD devices
are addressed by this command. The values are:
- NO
- The required parameters address CKD devices. The default is NO.
- YES
- Specifies that the required parameters in this command target fixed block devices using a CKD access device.
- CASCADE
- Specifies whether primary volume in this pair is also eligible
to be the secondary volume in another PPRC pair. The values are:
- NO
- The primary volume is not eligible to be secondary in another PPRC pair. The default is NO.
- YES
- The primary volume is eligible to be secondary in another PPRC
pair. Note: CASCADE(YES) is not valid with the ACTION parameter.
Note: CASCADE(YES) is not valid with CRIT(YES) or the PACE parameter. - FORCE
- Specifies whether validation of the volumes involved in the establish
request occurs or is bypassed. This parameter is only valid when
specified with MODE(INCRES), ACTION (FAILOVER), or ACTION (FAILBACK). No is the default.
- YES
-
- Specifying FORCE(YES) with MODE(INCRES) indicates that normal validation that the volumes in the request have an intermediate volume in common is bypassed.
- Specifying FORCE(YES) with ACTION(FAILOVER) or ACTION(FAILBACK) indicates that validation that the specified secondary is the existing suspended device in the existing relationship for the specified primary in FAILOVER mode is bypassed.
- NO
-
- Specifying FORCE(NO) with MODE(INCRES) indicates the following
validation:
- The current failed secondary device for the primary specified, and the current failed primary device for the secondary specified are the same device.
- Specifying FORCE(NO) with ACTION(FAILOVER) or ACTION(FAILBACK)
indicates the following validation:
- The devices specified in the establish request are currently part of a suspended relationship (in failover state for ACTION(FAILBACK)).
- Specifying FORCE(NO) with MODE(INCRES) indicates the following
validation:
- AUTORESYNC
- Specifies whether the auto resync capability is to be enabled
or disabled for the Global Copy pair. The auto resync capability attempts
to automatically resynchronize the pair if it has been suspended due
to something other than a command. The values are:
- YES
- The auto resync capability should be enabled for the Global Copy pair. This is the default.
- NO
- The auto resync capability should be disabled for the Global Copy pair.
You may want to use NO to disable the auto resync capability when the secondary of the Global Copy pair is or will be the source of a track space efficient FlashCopy® relationship. An outage that results in many updates that must be copied when the pair is resynchronized could cause the track space efficient repository to reach warning levels or even be filled.
- INCRESYNC
- Specifies whether the incremental resync change recording mechanism
for Metro/Global Mirror should be enabled. There is no default. INCRESYNC
is mutually exclusive with ACTION(FAILOVER).
- START
- Specifies the change recording mechanism should be started.
- STOP
- Specifies the change recording mechanism should be stopped
- NOCOPY
- Used in recovery scenarios, where the incremental resync change
recording mechanism needs to be started. INCRESYNC(NOCOPY) indicates
that the change recording bitmaps do not need to be initialized with
all bits on. Thus, when MODE(INCRES) is used to establish the primary
device to a different secondary, a full copy is not done. The reason
is that in the recovery environment where this is used, the intended
devices are already in sync, except for the changes made after the
incremental resync change recording mechanism is started. Note: If the INCRESYNC(NOCOPY) parameter is specified in scenarios other than where it is intended, this could cause you to make the recovery environment vulnerable to data integrity exposures.
- MODE
- Specifies one of the following PPRC modes:
- COPY
- Specifies that PPRC copy all tracks on the primary volume to the
secondary volume. COPY is the default mode. Note: MODE(COPY) is not valid with the ACTION parameter.
- NOCOPY
- Specifies that only those tracks on the primary volume
that are updated after this command is issued are to be copied to
the secondary volume. Specify this mode only if the volumes are exact copies
of each other.
The NOCOPY option assumes that the specified volumes are fully synchronized at the time the copy is started. Ensure that no I/O operations occur to either volume prior to starting the copy operation. This is necessary in order to protect the data integrity of the two volumes.
The following notes apply only when the volumes of a PPRC volume pair are not of the same device capacity (volumes do not have the same number of cylinders):For PPRC CKD Volume Pairs of Different Device Capacity:- If you have established or reestablished this PPRC volume pair without specifying COPY, run ICKDSF REFORMAT REFVTOC on the primary volume after you establish the pair. Doing so allows the VTOC and indexed VTOC information to accurately represent the primary volume.
- If you switch the primary and secondary of this pair at any time, run ICKDSF REFORMAT REFVTOC on the new primary volume. Doing so allows the VTOC and indexed VTOC information to accurately represent the new primary volume.
- If you remove the secondary volume from the volume pair for use as a simplex volume, you should run ICKDSF REFORMAT REFVTOC on the volume. Doing so allows the VTOC and Indexed VTOC information to accurately represent the secondary volume.
- INCRES
- Causes an incremental resynchronization using the change recording bitmaps to limit the tracks to be copied. MODE(INCRES) is mutually exclusive with the ACTION keyword and with the INCRESYNC keyword.
- RESYNC
- Specifies that PPRC reestablish a suspended copy. Before you issue this option, be certain that either the primary and secondary volumes are both in a suspended state, or the secondary is in a simplex state and the primary is suspended. PPRC only copies from the primary volume to the secondary volume the cylinders that were updated during the period of suspension.
- OPTION
- Specifies the option used for transmitting data to PPRC secondary
volumes. These options can be used to convert from one PPRC state
to another. For more information, see Converting from one PPRC volume state to another.
The values are:
- SYNC
- Specifies that data is transmitted synchronously to PPRC secondary volumes. SYNC is the default value. You can specify this option for all storage controls that support PPRC operations. Specifying OPTION(SYNC) will cause a PPRC extended distance pair in PENDING XD or SUSP(n).XD state to change to a synchronous operation.
- XD
- Specifies that data is transmitted from primary volumes to secondary
volumes in PPRC extended distance mode. The IBM® ESS must have the PPRC extended distance
feature installed and active for this option to be accepted. The CRIT(YES)
and MODE(NOCOPY) parameters are mutually exclusive with the OPTION(XD)
parameter.
For information about PPRC extended distance, see Managing PPRC extended distance mode.
Note: OPTION(XD) is not valid with CRIT(YES). OPTION(XD) is not valid with MODE(NOCOPY) if you also specify ACTION(FAILOVER) or ACTION(FAILBACK).
- ONLINSEC
- Specifies whether the secondary volume attached to an ESS is online
to a host system. The values are:
- NO
- Specifies that, if the secondary volume that is attached to an ESS subsystem appears to be online to any host system, the CESTPAIR command will fail with an error. The default is NO.
- YES
- Specifies that the CESTPAIR command be processed even if the ESS secondary volume appears to be online to a host system.
- PACE
- Specifies the minimum number of tracks that PPRC is to copy at one time before allowing another
host interrupt. The allowable range is from 1 to 255 tracks. If you omit this parameter, PPRC uses
the storage control default value. PPRC ignores the PACE parameter if you also specify the NOCOPY
parameter. PPRC ignores the PACE parameter with storage subsystems that support logical storage
subsystems (LSS). PACE is ignored when OPENDVCS(YES) is specified.Note: PACE is not valid with the ACTION parameter.Table 1 shows the result of different PACE parameter values.
Table 1. PACE parameter values Value Effect on the CESTPAIR copy operation 1 Copy a maximum of three tracks at a time 2 to 255 Copy a maximum of 15 tracks at a time - CRIT
- Specifies whether PPRC allows subsequent write requests to the
primary volume. The values are:
- NO
- Specifies that, following an I/O completion error, PPRC allows subsequent write requests to the PPRC primary volume. The primary storage control will perform change recording. The default is NO.
- YES
- This should only be specified at the request of an IBM representative. Specifies
that if an I/O error occurs, PPRC either allows or does not allow
subsequent writes, depending on how the storage subsystem is configured.
The PPRC pair then remains in a suspended state until you correct
the problem and issue either a CESTPAIR RESYNC or CDELPAIR command.
See Considering the PPRC solution and Examining disaster recovery from a system viewpoint for related information. Note: CRIT(YES) is not valid with OPTION(XD), CASCADE(YES), the ACTION parameter, or with OPENDVCS(YES).
- ACTION
- The ACTION option is valid only for existing PPRC pairs and
is used to temporarily failover processing to the recovery site when
an outage occurs at the primary site, and to restore processing at
the primary site when it is capable of resuming operation. The
values are:
- FAILOVER
- Specifies that the direction of the PPRC pair is to be reversed and change recording is to begin. Upon completion of the command, the device that was previously the secondary becomes the suspended primary device in the PPRC pair. Change recording begins on the suspended primary, to be used in a subsequent failover operation. ACTION(FAILOVER) is not valid with MSGREQ(YES).
- FAILBACK
- Specifies that the connection between the primary and secondary
devices has been repaired and the original primary/secondary relationship
is to be restored. Changed tracks recorded since failover was issued
are copied to the specified secondary device.
If the secondary is in a soft fence state, the soft fence state is cleared.
- MTFAILOVER
- Specifies that a multi-target configuration should be created from a
cascaded configuration. For example, in a cascaded configuration, H1->H2->H3, where H1 is the
primary, issuing a CESTPAIR command with ACTION(MTFAILOVER) to the middle device, H2, causes a
multi-target configuration (H2->H1 and H2-H3) in place of the previous cascaded failover
state.
For more information, refer to Converting to Multi-Target Mirror.
Note: ACTION is not valid with MODE(COPY), CASCADE(YES), CRIT(YES) or with PACE. - MSGREQ
- The MSGREQ option is valid only with the COPY option. The values
are:
- NO
- Specifies that the command is complete as soon as you initiate the request to the storage control. PPRC does not wait for the copy operation to complete before issuing completion messages. The default is NO.
- YES
- Specifies that PPRC wait until the initial full-volume copy operation is complete before issuing completion message ANTP0001I. This option is not valid when OPENDVCS(YES) or ACTION(FAILOVER) is specified.
- RESETRSV
- Indicates whether an existing reserve on the specified fixed block
secondary device should be reset (removed) by the control unit during
the establish-pair processing. The values are:
- NO
- Any reserve that exists on the specified secondary device should not be reset. This is the default.
- YES
- If there is a reserve on the specified secondary device, that reserve should be reset.
- SETGTOK
- Indicates whether the secondary volume of the specified pair is a track space efficient volume. The values are:
- NO
- Indicates that secondary cannot be a track space efficient volume. The default value is NO.
- YES
- Indicates that the secondary volume can be a track space efficient volume. If YES is specified and the secondary volume is not a track space efficient volume, the command is processed as if the keyword was not specified.
SETGTOK is not needed with extent space efficient volumes.
- SUBCHSET
- Specifies the subchannel set in which the command is to be issued.
The subchannel set where the I/O will be issued is the subchannel
set as defined in the Hardware Configuration Dialog (HCD). The valid
values are determined by what is supported by the host system's processor
and configured for the device.
If you omit the parameter, the command is issued to the device that is logically in subchannel set 0. If a swap has occurred, this could be the device that was defined in an alternate subchannel set in the I/O configuration (IODF), with HCD.