managesdk command

The managesdk command provides the names of software development kits that are used by the product.

Use the managesdk command to:
  • List the software development kit (SDK) names that are available to a product installation.
  • List the SDK names that a specified profile is configured to use.
  • For each profile in a product installation, list the SDK names that the profile is configured to use.
  • Enable a profile to use a specified SDK name.
  • Enable all profiles in an installation to use a specified SDK name.
  • Get the SDK name that is used to configure new profiles.
  • Change the default SDK name that profiles use.
  • Get the SDK name that is used by scripts called from a product bin directory.
  • Change the SDK name that scripts in a product bin directory use by default. The SDK name is used when no existing profile name is specified and the default profile name is not applicable.

The command file is located in the app_server_root/bin directory and app_client_root/bin directory.

[IBM i]Attention:
  • [AIX Solaris HP-UX Linux Windows][IBM i]See the Usage scenario section in this topic for an example sequence of managesdk commands to use to list profiles and the SDKs they use, list available SDKs, change the default SDK to a different SDK version, and enable the profiles to use the other SDK version.
  • The managesdk command provides function that replaces the enableJvm command. The enableJvm command is deprecated. Use the managesdk command, instead of the enableJvm command.
  • If you use the managesdk command in a federated cell, and enable an SDK on a node, the SDK is not found by the command unless the node agent has been restarted while the deployment manager is running.
  • If a root user runs the managesdk command against a non-root profile, non-root users might encounter a Permission denied error when they attempt to start the server or run the managesdk command. To resolve this error, reassign profile ownership to the non-root user. For more information, see Assigning profile ownership to a non-root user.
Note: After installation, the WebSphere® Application Server looks at the installed Java™ SDKs, and chooses the highest level of Java SDK that is installed and that is used as the default for commands of newly created profiles. With this initial setting in place, the managesdk command can be used to change to another SDK, if one is available.

Syntax

Use the following command syntax with the managesdk command:

managesdk -task [-parameter] [value]

The command-line tool validates that the requested task contains the required parameters and values. Parameters are not case-sensitive. However, values are case-sensitive. You must type values with the correct capitalization because the command-line tool does not validate the capitalization of the parameter values. Incorrect results can occur when the parameter value is not typed correctly.

Parameters

The following -task options are available for the managesdk command:

-help
Displays detailed information about the parameters or values of each managesdk task. The following example uses the help parameter with the managesdk command:
[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -help
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -help
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -help

The output from the help option describes the required and optional parameters.

-listAvailable [-verbose]
Displays a list of all SDK names available to the product installation. When the -verbose option is also specified, a list of properties for each SDK name also is displayed. The following example uses the -listAvailable -verbose parameters with the managesdk command:
[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -listAvailable -verbose
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -listAvailable -verbose
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -listAvailable -verbose

The output is a list of all SDK names that the product installation can use, along with a list of the properties that are associated with each SDK name.

-listEnabledProfile [-profileName profile_name] [-verbose]
Displays a list of all SDK names that a specified profile, and its node and servers, is configured to use. When the -verbose option is also specified, a list of properties for each SDK name also is displayed. The following example uses the -listEnabledProfile -profileName and -verbose parameters with the managesdk command:
[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -listEnabledProfile -profileName AppSrv02 -verbose
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -listEnabledProfile -profileName AppSrv02 -verbose
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -listEnabledProfile -profileName AppSrv02 -verbose

The output is a list of all SDK names that the specified profile can use, along with a list of the properties that are associated with each SDK name.

-listEnabledProfileAll [-verbose]
Displays a list of all profiles in an installation and the SDK names that each profile, and its node and servers, is configured to use. When the -verbose option is also specified, a list of properties for each SDK name also is displayed. The following example uses the -listEnabledProfileAll and -verbose parameters with the managesdk command:
[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -listEnabledProfileAll -verbose
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -listEnabledProfileAll -verbose
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -listEnabledProfileAll -verbose

The output is a list of all profiles in a product installation with all SDK names that each profile can use, along with a list of the properties that are associated with each SDK name.

-enableProfile [-profileName profile_name] [-sdkname sdkName] [-enableServers] [-user user_name] [-password password_value]
Enables a profile to use a specified SDK name. The -profileName parameter specifies the profile and the -sdkname parameter specifies the SDK name. The command enables the profile and the node-level default SDK of the profile to use the specified SDK name. WebSphere Application Server profiles have a profile wide (node) JDK setting. If no specific Server-level JDK is set, the WebSphere Application Servers inherit the JDK configured at the profile (node) level.

If a specific server-level JDK is set from a specific profile's client scripts and tools, you can change this specific server-level JDK setting to be the server-level JDK setting at the profile (node) level. To make this change, you use the managesdk command with the -enableProfile and -enableServers parameters. Using the -enableServers parameter clears out all the SDK configuration settings for the client's profile and allows the client server to inherit the JDK configured at the profile (node) level. If you do not use the -enableServers option in the managesdk command, the server-level SDK settings are not changed.

Attention: In the system, there exists a node-scoped JDK and a server-scoped JDK. If no server-scoped JDK is configured, then the servers inherit the node-scoped JDK. If the servers define the server-scope JDK then the servers will use that server-scoped JDK instead of the node scoped JDK.
The following conditions apply when the managesdk command is run:
  • If the profile is a federated node of a deployment manager, the deployment manager must be running when the managesdk command attempts to update the profile.
  • If the profile is a stand-alone application server, stand-alone secure proxy server, job manager, administrative agent, or deployment manager, then the profile server (node) must not be running when the managesdk command attempts to update the profile. Stop the server before you run the managesdk command.
  • When you enable the SDK for a node, run the managesdk command from the /bin directory of the product installation to which the node belongs or from the /bin directory of the profile that contains the node you want to update.
  • A connection to the deployment manager must exist using a supported connector protocol in the following order of preference:
    1. SOAP
    2. Inter-Process Communications (IPC)
    3. Remote Method Invocation (RMI)
    If the SOAP protocol is enabled, the managesdk command uses the SOAP protocol. If the SOAP protocol is not enabled but the IPC protocol is enabled, the command uses the IPC protocol. If both the SOAP and IPC protocols are not enabled, then the command uses the RMI protocol.
  • You must provide the administrative user name and password with the managesdk command for each profile that contains a federated node or deployment manager node in a cell with security enabled. If you do not specify the -user and -password parameters, the managesdk command might fail or stop processing. The topic on configuring security with scripting provides connector protocol-specific instructions on how to save user name and password values.
  • When you enable the SDK for a deployment manager, only the deployment manager server is enabled. None of the managed nodes of the deployment manager are enabled to use the specific SDK.

The following example uses -enableProfile, -profileName, -sdkname, and -enableServers with the managesdk command:

[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -enableProfile -profileName AppSrv02 -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -enableProfile -profileName AppSrv02 -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -enableProfile -profileName AppSrv02 -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers

The output is a message that indicates whether the specified profile was successfully updated and is now enabled to use the specified SDK, or whether problems were encountered that prevented the profile from being successfully updated.

-enableProfileAll [-sdkname sdkName] [-enableServers] [-user user_name] [-password password_value]
Enables all profiles in an installation to use a specified SDK name. The -sdkname parameter specifies the SDK name. The command enables all profiles and the node-level default SDK of each profile to use the specified SDK name. WebSphere Application Server profiles have a profile wide (node) JDK setting. If no specific Server-level JDK is set, the WebSphere Application Servers inherit the JDK configured at the profile (node) level.

If a specific server-level JDK is set from a specific profile's client scripts and tools, you can change this specific server-level JDK setting to be the server-level JDK setting at the profile (node) level. To make this change, you use the managesdk command with the -enableProfile and -enableServers parameters. Using the -enableServers parameter clears out all the SDK configuration settings for the client's profile and allows the client server to inherit the JDK configured at the profile (node) level. If you do not use the -enableServers option in the managesdk command, the server-level SDK settings are not changed.

Attention: In the system, there exists a node-scoped JDK and a server-scoped JDK. If no server-scoped JDK is configured, then the servers inherit the node-scoped JDK. If the servers define the server-scope JDK then the servers will use that server-scoped JDK instead of the node scoped JDK.
The following conditions apply when the managesdk command is run:
  • If the profile is a federated node of a deployment manager, the deployment manager must be running when the managesdk command attempts to update the profile.
  • If the profile is a stand-alone application server, stand-alone secure proxy server, job manager, administrative agent, or deployment manager, then the profile server (node) must not be running when the managesdk command attempts to update the profile. Stop the server before you run the managesdk command.
  • When you enable the SDK for a node, run the managesdk command from the /bin directory of the product installation to which the node belongs or from the /bin directory of the profile that contains the node you want to update.
  • A connection to the deployment manager must exist using a supported connector protocol in the following order of preference:
    1. SOAP
    2. Inter-Process Communications (IPC)
    3. Remote Method Invocation (RMI)
    If the SOAP protocol is enabled, the managesdk command uses the SOAP protocol. If the SOAP protocol is not enabled but the IPC protocol is enabled, the command uses the IPC protocol. If neither the SOAP nor the IPC protocol are enabled, then the command uses the RMI protocol.
  • You must provide the administrative user name and password with the managesdk command for each profile that contains a federated node or deployment manager node in a cell with security enabled. If you do not specify the -user and -password parameters, the managesdk command might fail or stop processing. The topic on configuring security with scripting provides connector protocol-specific instructions on how to save user name and password values.
    Avoid trouble: Do not use the -enableProfileAll option unless automatic prompting is disabled for SOAP, IPC, and RMI connections to the deployment managers of cells that have any federated node or deployment manager with security enabled. Automatic prompting causes the managesdk command to fail or stop processing.
  • When you enable the SDK for a deployment manager, only the deployment manager server is enabled. None of the managed nodes of the deployment manager are enabled to use the specific SDK.

The following example uses -enableProfileAll, -sdkname, and -enableServers with the managesdk command:

[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -enableProfileAll -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -enableProfileAll -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -enableProfileAll -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers

The output is a message for each profile that indicates whether the profile was successfully updated and is now enabled to use the specified SDK, or whether problems were encountered that prevented the profile from being successfully updated.

-getNewProfileDefault [-verbose]
Displays the SDK name that is configured for all profiles that are created with the manageprofiles command. When the -verbose option is also specified, properties information for the single SDK name also is displayed.

The following example uses the -getNewProfileDefault -verbose parameters with the managesdk command:

[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -getNewProfileDefault -verbose
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -getNewProfileDefault -verbose
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -getNewProfileDefault -verbose

After the command runs, the new profile default SDK name is displayed.

-setNewProfileDefault [-sdkname sdkName]
Changes the SDK name that is configured for all profiles that are created with the manageprofiles command. The -sdkname parameter specifies the default SDK name to use. The sdkName value must be an SDK name that is enabled for the product installation.

The following example uses the -setNewProfileDefault -sdkname parameters with the managesdk command:

[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -setNewProfileDefault -sdkname 8.0_64
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -setNewProfileDefault -sdkname 8.0_64
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -setNewProfileDefault -sdkname 8.0_64

After the command runs, the new profile default SDK name is displayed.

-getCommandDefault [-verbose]
Displays the SDK name that script commands in the app_server_root/bin, app_client_root/bin, or plugins_root/bin directory are enabled to use when no profile is specified by the command and when no profile is defaulted by the command. When the -verbose option is also specified, properties information for the single SDK name also is displayed.

The following example uses the -getCommandDefault -verbose parameters with the managesdk command:

[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -getCommandDefault -verbose
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -getCommandDefault -verbose
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -getCommandDefault -verbose
-setCommandDefault [-sdkname sdkName]
Changes the SDK name that script commands in the app_server_root/bin, app_client_root/bin, or plugins_root/bin directory are enabled to use when no profile is specified by the command and when no profile is defaulted by the command. The -sdkname parameter specifies the SDK name to use for commands. The sdkName value must be an SDK name that is enabled for the product installation.

The following example uses the -getCommandDefault -sdkname parameters with the managesdk command:

[Linux][AIX][HP-UX][Solaris]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk.sh -setCommandDefault -sdkname 8.0_64
[IBM i]
app_server_root/bin/managesdk -setCommandDefault -sdkname 8.0_64
[Windows]
app_server_root\bin\managesdk.bat -setCommandDefault -sdkname 8.0_64

The following special parameter options are available with task parameters of the managesdk command:

Best practice: Using the same JVM for all tools and servers across the profile ensures consistent processing.
-debug
Use this option with any -task parameter to enable additional debugging information in the command output.
-quiet
Use this option with any -task parameter to suppress most messages in the command output.
-sdkname
Use this option with a -set task parameter to specify an SDK name that is enabled for the product installation; for example:
  • [Linux][AIX][Windows][HP-UX][IBM i][Solaris]-sdkname 8.0_64
-verbose
Use this option with any -list or -get task parameter to provide additional information, such as SDK properties in the command output.
[AIX Solaris HP-UX Linux Windows][IBM i]

Usage scenario

The following examples demonstrate correct syntax when you run the managesdk command:

managesdk -listAvailable -verbose
managesdk -listEnabledProfile -profileName AppSrv02 -verbose
managesdk -listEnabledProfileAll -verbose
managesdk -enableProfile -profileName AppSrv02 -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers
managesdk -enableProfileAll -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers
managesdk -getNewProfileDefault -verbose
managesdk -setNewProfileDefault -sdkname 8.0_64
managesdk -getCommandDefault -verbose
managesdk -setCommandDefault -sdkname 8.0_64

The following example demonstrates the sequence of commands to use to list available SDKs, change the default SDK to a Version 8.0 SDK and, if profiles exist already, enable the profiles to use the Version 8.0 SDK.

  1. Optionally, view a list of available SDK names for the product installation:
    managesdk -listAvailable
  2. Set the command default to the Version 8.0 SDK:
    managesdk -setCommandDefault -sdkname 8.0_64
  3. Set the new profile default to the Version 8.0 SDK:
    managesdk -setNewProfileDefault -sdkname 8.0_64
  4. If profiles already exist, enable the profiles to use the Version 8.0 SDK:
    managesdk -enableProfileAll -sdkname 8.0_64 -enableServers