Management Classes
View the management classes that define the IBM® TS7700 copy policy for volume redundancy.
The Current Copy Policy table displays the copy policy in force for each cluster in the grid. If no management class is selected, this table is not visible. You must select a management class from the Management Classes table to view copy policy details.
The Management Classes table displays defined
management class copy policies that can be applied to a cluster. You
can use the Select Action drop-down menu on
the Management Classes table to
- Create a management class
- Modify an existing management class
- Copy an existing management class
- Copy one or more existing management classes from the accessing cluster to another cluster in the grid
- Delete one or more existing management classes
Status information that is displayed in the Management
Classes table includes
- Name
- The name of the management class. The value in this field must be 1 - 8 characters in length.
Each management class within a cluster or cluster pair must have
a unique name. Valid characters for this field are
A-Z, 0-9, $, @, and #
The first character of this field cannot be a number. This field is the only field that cannot be modified once added. - Secondary Pool
- The target pool in the volume duplication. If a secondary pool is defined (the pool number is
set to a non-zero value), a second copy of the virtual volume is made on a separate physical volume
during premigration. This column is visible only if the cluster possesses a physical library. If the
cluster does not possess a physical library, the management interface categorizes newly created
management classes using pool 0.Note: Refer to the Storage Groups page to define the primary pool. If the Copy Export function is used, set the secondary pool to a pool other than the primary pool of a defined storage group. For the TS7700 Tape Attach, the secondary pool is applied only to logical volumes that do not reside in cache partition 0.
- Description
- A description of the management class.
- Scratch Mount Candidate
- Clusters that are listed under Scratch Mount Candidate are selected first for scratch mounts of the volumes that are associated with the management class. If no clusters are displayed, the scratch mount process remains a random selection routine that includes all available clusters.
- Retain Copy Mode
- Whether previous copy policy settings on non-fast-ready virtual
volume mounts are retained. Possible values are
- Yes
- Previous copy policy settings on non-fast-ready virtual volume mounts are retained.
- No
- Previous copy policy settings on non-fast-ready virtual volume mounts are NOT retained.
Clusters | The nickname and ID of the cluster to which the settings apply. |
Copy Mode |
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Synchronous Mode Copy settings specify how
the library or virtual tape drive behaves when the Copy
Mode value is Synchronous Copy and
synchronization between the two synchronized ("S") locations is not
satisfied. Synchronous Mode Copy settings determine whether the library
opens the volume on both TVC clusters when a private mount occurs.
These options are only visible when synchronous mode copy is enabled
and all clusters in the grid operate at microcode level 8.21.0.xx
or later.
- Default Settings
- By default, the synchronous-mode-copy clusters fail mount and tape operations if two copies of a
volume cannot be maintained during an update (synchronous failure). When the synchronous failure
setting is used, a zero RPO is provided for the target workload, independent of failures. Consider
the following circumstances when using the default strict synchronization behavior include:
- If the failure to synchronize is detected after the mount has already occurred, then tape operations fail to the targeted volume until a RUN occurs and a demount command is issued.
- If content was written prior to the synchronization failure, then previous content on the emulated volume up to the last successful tape synchronization operation point is considered persistently synchronized and can be accessed later from either "S" consistency point.
- If either "S" consistency point is unavailable, then scratch mount operations fail.
- Synchronous Deferred On Write Failure
- Enable this option to permit update operations to continue to any valid consistency point in the
grid. If there is a write failure the failed "S" locations are set to a state of
"synchronous-deferred". After the volume is closed, any synchronous-deferred locations are updated
to an equivalent consistency point through asynchronous replication. If the Synchronous
Deferred On Write Failure option is not checked and a write failure occurs at either of
the "S" locations, then host operations fail.Note: An "R", "D," or "T" site is chosen as the primary consistency point only when both "S" locations are unavailable.
- On Private Mount: Always open single copy
- By default, synchronous mode copy opens only one TVC during a private mount. The best TVC choice is used to satisfy the mount. The best TVC choice selection is made with location preferences in this order: synchronized ["S"], RUN ["R"], deferred ["D"], and time-delayed ["T"]. If a write operation occurs, the job enters the synchronous-deferred state regardless of whether the Synchronous Deferred On Write Failure option is enabled.
- On Private Mount: Always open both copies
- Enable this option to open both previously written "S" locations when a private mount occurs. If
one or both "S" locations are on back end tape, the tape copies are first recalled into disk cache
within those locations. The Always open both copies option is useful for
applications that require synchronous updates during appends. Private mounts can be affected by
cache misses when this option is used. Other circumstances to consider include:
- If a private mount on both locations is successfully opened, then all read operations use the primary location. If any read fails, then the host read also fails and no failover to the secondary source occurs unless a z/OS DDR swap is initiated.
- If a write operation occurs, both locations receive write data and must synchronize it to TVC disk during each implicit or explicit synchronization command.
- If either location fails to synchronize, the host job either fails or enters the synchronous-deferred state, depending on whether the Synchronous Deferred On Write Failure option is enabled.
- On Private Mount: Open both copies on z/OS implied update
- Open both previously written "S" locations only when requested by the host to do so. This takes place when the mount request from the host has either write from BOT or update intent specified.
Synchronous Deferred on Write Failure | The copy that is deferred on the unavailable cluster in a synchronous copy pair. By default, synchronous deferred on write failure is disabled and only visible when synchronous copy mode is used. |
On Private Mount | When a private mount occurs, these options determine
whether one or both tape volume cache (TVC) synchronized ('S') locations
are opened.
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Use the drop-down menu on the Management Classes table to add a management class, modify or copy an existing management class, or delete one or more existing management classes.