Speed matching

To improve system performance, the drive uses a technique that is called speed matching to dynamically adjust its native (uncompressed) data rate to the slower data rate of a server.

With speed matching, the drive operates at different speeds when it is reading or writing the Ultrium 7 or later cartridge format. Native data rates are shown in the table.

Table 1. Performance parameters for full height drives
  Ultrium Generation Media
Generation 9 media Generation 8 media Generation 7 media
Speed matching data rates (MB/sec) 408 365.0 306.0
385 341.0 287.52
366 318.0 268.56
347 306.4 250.66
325 273.0 231.86
305 249.5 213.06
284 226.0 194.26
263 203.0 175.46
244 180.0 157.67
223 157.5 138.52
203 135.0 120.11
177 112.0 101.46
Table 2. Performance parameters for half height drives
  Ultrium Generation Media
Generation 9 media Generation 8 media Generation 7 media
Speed matching data rates (MB/sec) 284 306.4 306.0
263 273.0 287.52
244 249.5 268.56
223 226.0 250.66
203 203.0 231.86
177 180.0 213.06
- 157.5 194.26
- 135.0 175.46
- 112.0 157.67
- - 138.52
- - 120.11
- - 101.46

If the server's net (compressed) data rate is between two of the preceding native data rates, the drive calculates the appropriate data rate at which to operate. Speed matching dramatically reduces backhitch, the condition that occurs when a tape stops, reverses, and restarts motion. A backhitch is usually the result of a mismatch between the data rates of the server and the drive.