Loss calculation example for a multimode link
Figure 1 shows a link example
consisting of:
- Jumper Cable 1 (IBM® duplex-to-duplex, multimode, 13 meters).
- Jumper Cable 2 (IBM duplex-to-duplex, multimode, 77 meters). (Combined jumper cable length = 90 meters or 0.09 km).
- 1.5 km of 50-μm trunk cable (bandwidth = 800 MHz∙km).
- One 62.5-μm-to-50.0-μm physical-contact connection (in each fiber).
- One 50.0-μm-to-62.5-μm physical-contact connection (in each fiber).
- Six 50-μm mechanical splices (in each fiber).
- Trunk cable connectors are ST (physical contact).

| A. Calculating the multimode component mean loss | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connection loss multiplied by the number of connections in the link: | |||||
| __62.5___- μm-to-__50.0__- μm connection: | __2.10__ dB | x | ___1___ | = | __2.10__ dB |
| __50.0___- μm-to-__62.5__- μm connection: | ___0____ dB | x | ___1____ | = | ___0____ dB |
| ________- μm-to- _______- μm connection: | ________ dB | x | _______ | = | ________ dB |
| Splice loss multiplied by total number of splices in the link: | __0.15__ dB | x | ___6____ | = | __0.90__ dB |
| Jumper cable loss multiplied by the combined length of the jumper cables: | __1.75__ dB/km | x | __0.09__ km | = | __0.16__ dB |
| Trunk loss per kilometer multiplied by the total trunk length (in km): | __0.90__ dB/km | x | __1.5___ km | = | __1.35__ dB |
| (+) __________ | |||||
| Total Component Mean Loss | __4.51__ dB | ||||
| B. Calculating the multimode component variance loss | |||||
| Connection variance multiplied by the number of connections in the link: | |||||
| __62.5__- μm-to-__50.0__- μm | __0.12__ dB2 | x | ____1___ | = | __0.12__ dB2 |
| __50.0__- μm-to-__62.5__- μm connection: | __0.01__ dB2 | x | ____1___ | = | __0.01__ dB2 |
| _______- μm-to-________- μm connection: | ________ dB2 | x | ________ | = | ________ dB2 |
| Splice variance multiplied by total number of splices in the link: | __0.01__ dB2 | x | ____6___ | = | __0.06__ dB2 |
| (+) __________ | |||||
| Total Component Variance Loss | __0.19__ dB2 | ||||
| C. Calculating the total multimode link loss | |||||
| Total component mean loss: | = | __4.51__ dB | |||
| Square root of total component variance loss multiplied by 3: | ![]() |
= | __0.44__ dB x 3 | = | __1.32__ dB |
| High order mode loss: | = | ___1.5__ dB | |||
| 50.0-μm trunk = 1.5 dB | |||||
| 62.5-μm trunk = 1.0 dB | (+) __________ | ||||
| Calculated link loss | __7.3___ dB | ||||
