Loss calculation example for a single-mode link
Figure 1 shows a link example consisting of:
- Jumper Cable 1 (IBM® duplex-to-duplex, single-mode, 92 meters).
- Jumper Cable 2 (IBM duplex-to-duplex, single-mode, 122 meters) (combined jumper cable length = 214 meters or 0.21 km).
- 19.76 km of 9-μm trunk cable.
- Two physical-contact ST connections (in each fiber).
- Two mechanical splices (in each fiber).

| A. Calculating the single-mode component mean loss | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connection loss multiplied by the number of connections in the link: | __0.35__ dB | x | ___2___ | = | __0.706__ dB |
| Splice loss multiplied by total number of splices in the link: | __0.15__ dB | x | ___2____ | = | __0.30___ dB |
| Jumper cable loss multiplied by the combined length of the jumper cables: | __0.8___ dB/km | x | __0.21__ km | = | __0.17__ dB |
| Trunk loss per kilometer multiplied by the total trunk length (in km): | __0.5___ dB/km | x | __19.76__ km | = | __9.88__ dB |
| (+) __________ | |||||
| Total component mean loss | __11.05__ dB | ||||
| B. Calculating the single-mode component variance loss | |||||
| Connection variance multiplied by the number of connections in the link: | __0.06__ | x | ____2___ | = | __0.12__ dB2 |
| Splice variance multiplied by total number of splices in the link: | __0.01__ dB2 | x | ____2___ | = | __0.02__ dB2 |
| (+) __________ | |||||
| Total component variance loss | __0.14__ dB2 | ||||
| C. Calculating the total single-mode link loss | |||||
| Total component mean loss: | = | __11.05__ dB | |||
| Square root of total component variance loss plus system variance loss (0.04 dB) multiplied by 3: | = | __0.436__ dB x 3 | = | __1.31__ dB | |
| Jumper assembly loss plus excess connector loss: | = | 0.50 dB | |||
| (+) __________ | |||||
| . | Calculated link loss | __12.86__ dB | |||