Loss calculation example for a single-mode link

Figure 1 shows a link example consisting of:
  • Jumper Cable 1 (IBM® duplex-to-duplex, single-mode, 92 meters).
  • Jumper Cable 2 (IBM duplex-to-duplex, single-mode, 122 meters) (combined jumper cable length = 214 meters or 0.21 km).
  • 19.76 km of 9-μm trunk cable.
  • Two physical-contact ST connections (in each fiber).
  • Two mechanical splices (in each fiber).
Note: The example of a completed Calculated Link Loss Work Sheet (Table 1) uses Table 1, which lists typical values for currently used components. Use Table 1 only if the manufacturer's specifications are not available.
Figure 1. Example of a single-mode ESCON link
Example of a single-mode ESCON link.

Table 1. Example of a completed calculated link loss work sheet for a single-mode link. This example was completed for an ESCON link.
A. Calculating the single-mode component mean loss
           
Connection loss multiplied by the number of connections in the link: __0.35__ dB x ___2___ = __0.706__ dB
Splice loss multiplied by total number of splices in the link: __0.15__ dB x ___2____ = __0.30___ dB
Jumper cable loss multiplied by the combined length of the jumper cables: __0.8___ dB/km x __0.21__ km = __0.17__ dB
Trunk loss per kilometer multiplied by the total trunk length (in km): __0.5___ dB/km x __19.76__ km = __9.88__ dB
          (+) __________
    Total component mean loss __11.05__ dB
           
B. Calculating the single-mode component variance loss
Connection variance multiplied by the number of connections in the link: __0.06__ x ____2___ = __0.12__ dB2
Splice variance multiplied by total number of splices in the link: __0.01__ dB2 x ____2___ = __0.02__ dB2
          (+) __________
    Total component variance loss   __0.14__ dB2
           
C. Calculating the total single-mode link loss
Total component mean loss:       = __11.05__ dB
           
Square root of total component variance loss plus system variance loss (0.04 dB) multiplied by 3:
Shows the forumula
= __0.436__ dB x 3 = __1.31__ dB
           
Jumper assembly loss plus excess connector loss:       = 0.50 dB
          (+) __________
. Calculated link loss __12.86__ dB