Tests for Several Independent Samples

The Tests for Several Independent Samples procedure compares two or more groups of cases on one variable.

Example. Do three brands of 100-watt lightbulbs differ in the average time that the bulbs will burn? From the Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance, you might learn that the three brands do differ in average lifetime.

Statistics. Mean, standard deviation, minimum, maximum, number of nonmissing cases, and quartiles. Tests: Kruskal-Wallis H, median.

Tests for Several Independent Samples Data Considerations

Data. Use numeric variables that can be ordered.

Assumptions. Use independent, random samples. The Kruskal-Wallis H test requires that the tested samples be similar in shape.

To Obtain Tests for Several Independent Samples

This feature requires the Statistics Base option.

  1. From the menus choose:

    Analyze > Nonparametric Tests > Legacy Dialogs > K Independent Samples...

  2. Select one or more numeric variables.
  3. Select a grouping variable and click Define Range to specify minimum and maximum integer values for the grouping variable.

This procedure pastes NPAR TESTS command syntax.