Field Details (automated data preparation)

Displayed when you click any Name in the Fields main view, the Field Details view contains distribution, missing values, and predictive power charts (if applicable) for the selected field. In addition, the processing history for the field and the name of the transformed field are also shown (if applicable).

For each chart set, two versions are shown side by side to compare the field with and without transformations applied; if a transformed version of the field does not exist, a chart is shown for the original version only. For derived date or time fields and constructed predictors, the charts are only shown for the new predictor.

Note: If a field is excluded due to having too many categories only the processing history is shown.

Distribution Chart

Continuous field distribution is shown as a histogram, with a normal curve overlaid, and a vertical reference line for the mean value; categorical fields are displayed as a bar chart.

Histograms are labeled to show standard deviation and skewness; however, skewness is not displayed if the number of values is 2 or fewer or the variance of the original field is less than 10-20.

Hover the mouse over the chart to display either the mean for histograms, or the count and percentage of the total number of records for categories in bar charts.

Missing Value Chart

Pie charts compare the percentage of missing values with and without transformations applied; the chart labels show the percentage.

If ADP carried out missing value handling, the post-transformation pie chart also includes the replacement value as a label -- that is, the value used in place of missing values.

Hover the mouse over the chart to display the missing value count and percentage of the total number of records.

Predictive Power Chart

For recommended fields, bar charts display the predictive power before and after transformation. If the target has been transformed, the calculated predictive power is in respect to the transformed target.

Note: Predictive power charts are not shown if no target is defined, or if the target is clicked in the main view panel.

Hover the mouse over the chart to display the predictive power value.

Processing History Table

The table shows how the transformed version of a field was derived. Actions taken by ADP are listed in the order in which they were carried out; however, for certain steps multiple actions may have been carried out for a particular field.

Note: This table is not shown for fields that have not been transformed.

The information in the table is broken down into two or three columns:

  • Action. The name of the action. For example, Continuous Predictors. See the topic Action Details (automated data preparation) for more information.
  • Details. The list of processing carried out. For example, Transform to standard units.
  • Function. Only shown for constructed predictors, this displays the linear combination of input fields, for example, .06*age + 1.21*height.