PARETO Subcommand (GRAPH command)
PARETO
creates
one of two types of Pareto charts. A Pareto chart is used in quality
control to identify the few problems that create the majority of nonconformities.
Only SUM
, VALUE
, and COUNT
can be used with the PARETO
subcommand.
Before plotting, PARETO
sorts the plotted values in descending order by category. The right
axis is always labeled by the cumulative percentage from 0 to 100.
By default, a cumulative line is displayed. You can eliminate the
cumulative line or explicitly request it by specifying one of the
following keywords:
CUM. Display the cumulative line. This is the default.
NOCUM. Do not display the cumulative line.
You can request a simple or a stacked Pareto chart by specifying one of the following keywords and define it with appropriate function/variable specifications:
SIMPLE. Simple Pareto
chart. Each bar represents one type of nonconformity.
A simple Pareto chart can be defined by a single variable, a single
VALUE
function, a single SUM
function with a BY
variable, or a SUM
function with a variable list as an argument with no BY
variable.
STACKED. Stacked Pareto
chart. Each bar represents one or more types of nonconformity
within the category. A stacked Pareto chart can be defined by a single SUM
function with two BY
variables, a single variable with a BY
variable, a VALUE
function with a variable list as an argument, or
a SUM
function with a variable
list as an argument and a BY
variable.