Purpose
Directly
manipulates address-mapping entries in the system configuration database.
Syntax
To Add
an Address-to-Host Name Mapping
hostmap -addr IPAddress -host HostName...
To
Delete an Address-to-Host Name Mapping
hostmap -rm IPAddress
To
Show all Address-to-Host Name Mappings
hostmap -ls
Description
The hostmap low-level
command adds, deletes, or lists address-mapping entries in the system
configuration database. Entries in the database are used to map an
Internet Protocol (IP) address (local or remote) to its equivalent
host names.
An Internet Protocol (IP) address of a given local
or remote host may be associated with one or more host names. Represent
an IP address in dotted decimal format. Represent a host name as a
string with a maximum length of 255 characters, and do not use any
blank characters.
Note: - Valid host names or alias host names must contain at least one
alphabetic character. If you choose to specify a host name or alias
that begins with an x followed by any hexadecimal digit (0-f), the
host name or alias must also contain at least one additional letter
that cannot be expressed as a hexadecimal digit. The system interprets
a leading x followed by a hexadecimal digit as the base 16 representation
of an address unless there is at least one character in the host name
or alias that is not a hexadecimal digit. Thus, xdeer would be a valid
host name, whereas xdee would not.
- The hostmap command does not recognize the following addresses:
.08, .008, .09, and .009. Addresses with leading zeros are interpreted
as octal, and numerals in octal cannot contain 8s or 9s.
Flags
| -addr IPAddress |
Adds an IP address-to-host name mapping entry
for the given Internet Protocol address in the database. Specify the
host names with the -host flag. |
| -host HostName... |
Specifies a list of host names. Entries in the
list should be separated by blanks. |
| -ls |
Shows all entries in the database. |
| -rm IPAddress |
Deletes the IP address-to-host name mapping
entry in the database that corresponds to the given address specified
by the IPAddress variable. |
Examples
- To add an entry in the database associating an address with a
series of host names, enter the command in the following format:
hostmap -addr 192.100.201.7 -host alpha bravo charlie
The
IP address 192.100.201.7 is specified as the address of the host that
has a primary host name of alpha with synonyms of bravo and charlie. Note: If
you attempt to use .08, .008, .09, or .009 in an address to add, you
will get an error message that states "IP Address already exists,"
although the address is not in the database.
- To list all entries in the database, enter the command in the
following format:
hostmap -ls