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cfgassist command

Purpose

Manages some of the initial setup of the Virtual I/O Server.

The cfgassist command is used by a padmin user only. Initial setup includes the following tasks:
  • Set date and time zone
  • Change passwords
  • Set system security
  • Virtual I/O Server TCP/IP configuration
  • Install and update software
  • Storage management
  • Devices
  • Performance
  • Electronic Service Agent™
The cfgassist command is menu-driven and accessible only by the padmin user for security reasons.

Syntax

cfgassist

Description

Set date and time zone
Set the date and time zone of the Virtual I/O Server.
Change passwords
Change the passwords for the users of the Virtual I/O Server.
Set system security
Set or unset the security settings by enforcing security rules and configuring firewall settings on the Virtual I/O Server.
Virtual I/O Server TCP/IP configuration
Set the TCP/IP configuration parameters that the Virtual I/O Server requires. This includes the host name, the IP address, the interface on which the IP is to be configured, the subnet mask, the gateway, the name server address, and the domain name.
Install and update software
Use to install and update software on the Virtual I/O Server.
Storage Management
Manage the storage on the Virtual I/O Server. Management operations include creation, deletion, or modification to the following storage devices: volume groups, logical volumes, physical volumes, storage pools, and virtual media repositories.
Devices
Manage the devices on the Virtual I/O Server, including virtual devices. Management operations include configuring or unconfiguring devices, changing characteristics of devices, removing devices, as well as configuring shared Ethernet adapters, link aggregation, and virtual local area network (VLAN).
Performance
Manage the performance tools on the Virtual I/O Server by using the following topas functions:
  1. Topas recordings:

    The Virtual I/O Server supports local, central electronics process (CEC), and cluster recording capabilities. These recordings can be either persistent or normal. Persistent recordings are recordings that run on the Virtual I/O Server and continue to run after the Virtual I/O Server reboots. Normal recordings are recordings that run for a specified time interval. The recording data files that are generated are stored in /home/ios/perf/topas. Local recordings gather data about the Virtual I/O Server, whereas CEC recordings gather data about any AIX® logical partitions that are running on the same CEC as the Virtual I/O Server. The data collected consists of dedicated and shared logical partition data, as well as a set of aggregated values that provide an overview of the partition set. Cluster recordings gather data from a list of hosts that are specified in a cluster configuration file. This list is considered a single cluster. The cluster configuration file is populated with host names and IP addresses by using the xmtopas configuration option for the cfgassist command. These hosts can belong to various CECs that are not on the same CEC as the Virtual I/O Server, although the xmtopas option, which is responsible for gathering data outside of the Virtual I/O Server, must be enabled to start the CEC and cluster recordings. The recording format can be specified by the user as either binary or nmon.

    Persistent recordings are started by the cfgassist command with the option to specify the cut and retention of the recording. The user can specify the number of days of recording to be stored per recording file (cut) and the number of days of recording to be retained (retention) before the recording can be deleted. Not more than one instance of persistent recording of the same type (CEC or local recording) can be run in a system. When a persistent recording is started, the recording command is called with user-specified options. The same set of command line options used by this persistent recording is added to inittab entries. This ensures that the recording is started automatically on reboot or restart of the system.

    In the case of a system that is already running a persistent local recording (binary or nmon recording format), a user might want to start a new persistent recording of a local binary recording. To start a new persistent recording, the existing persistent recording must first be stopped by using the stop persistent recording option available under the stop recording option. Then a new persistent local recording has to be started from the start persistent local recording option. Starting a persistent recording fails if a persistent recording of the same recording format is already running in the system. Recordings are deleted after the specified retention period. By default, local persistent recordings run on the Virtual I/O Server.

  2. Performance Manager

    This function configures the Performance Manager (perfmgr) agent to gather data about performance of the Virtual I/O Server to analyze the data. The generated recordings are picked up by the Electronic Service Agent (ESA) agent, which sends the data to IBM support for analysis.

    After the agent is started, it runs various scripts internally to collect various data and generates a single data file named stats.send. All the individual data files and the stats.send file are stored in /var/perf/pm/daily/<hostname>/. Normally, the stats.send file is generated every midnight from the list of individual data files, which are generated by internally called scripts. A user can generate the stats.send file on-demand by running the Retransmit Recorded Data menu.

Electronic Service Agent
Electronic Service Agent automatically monitors and collects hardware problem information and sends this information to IBM® support. It also can collect hardware, software, system configuration, and performance management information which can help IBM support assist in diagnosing problems.

Exit Status

See Exit status for Virtual I/O Server commands.

Examples

To display network sockets, type:
cfgassist -h

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Last updated: Fri, Oct 30, 2009