When you create a process request through the Process Requests
application, you specify information about the requested process that
enables a process owner to evaluate whether it will be accepted or
rejected. To create a process request, you must have the appropriate
permissions to create and submit a process request.
About this task
To create and submit a process request, complete the following
steps:
Procedure
- Open the Process Requests application.
- Click to create a new process request.
The fields
in the User Information section are populated with your user information,
if that data is available. In addition, the Reported Date field
is populated with the date and time at which you opened the new the
process request. The Reported Date is displayed
in your time zone; when the Change is viewed by a user in a different
time zone, the Reported Date is shown in the
time zone of that user.
- In the Process Request Details section, complete the following
steps:
- Type a description for the request in the Description field;
you can click if
you want to type a longer description.
- Enter values in the Impact, Urgency,
and Priority fields to indicate your initial
assessment of these values for the requested process. Your initial
impact and urgency suggestions might be modified when the process,
such as a Change, is authorized. Fill in these fields as follows:
- In the Impact field, specify a number from 1 to 5 to
indicate your estimate of the amount of disruption that will occur
as a result of this process. Impact is based on the business benefits
of implementing the process, or on the degree of damage or cost caused
by the error that the process will correct. This specification enables
process owners to balance the need for the process with its expected
impact. A value of 1 specifies the most critical
impact; 5 indicates the lowest impact.
- You also specify a number from 1 to 5 in
the Urgency field, which indicates your estimate
of the current necessity for this process. The urgency is based on
how long the implementation can afford to be delayed. A value of 1 specifies
the highest urgency; 5 indicates the lowest
urgency.
- Type a value in the Priority field to indicate
the priority of the process. Use a numeric value that you have established
as a priority indicator. For example, you might want to type 1 to
indicate the highest priority, 4 to indicate
the lowest priority. The priority of a process is derived from the
agreed impact and urgency.
- Click beside the Process Manager Type field,
and select the process manager type. For example, select Change to
specify the Change process manager.
- Specify a customer in the Customer field
if you are opening this process request on behalf of a customer. Use
the following guidelines to specify a customer:
- You can select the customer in the Customer field.
No CI, asset, or location values are brought in when you select a
customer, because customers have multiple CIs, assets, and locations.
- Rather than selecting the customer in the Customer field,
you can specify a CI that is associated with a customer. If you do
so, the Customer field is populated with that
customer.
- You can also specify an asset that is primarily associated with
a customer. Doing so brings in the customer if no customer-specific
CI has been specified.
- Similarly, if no customer-specific CI or asset is specified, you
can specify a location; the primary customer for that location is
brought into the Customer field.
- The system looks first at the CI, second at the asset, and third
at the location before bringing in a customer.
- The customer value associated with a process request can limit
the processing that is performed. For example, when you create a request
to audit a set of CIs, only the CIs that are in that set and are associated
with the specified customer will be included in the audit process.
If no customer is associated with the request, only those CIs that
have no associated customer will be included.
- Click the beside the Site field to select the
site.
- Click beside the Requested Completion field.
In the calendar, specify the date you want the request completed,
and click OK. The requested completion date is displayed in your time
zone; when the request is viewed by a user in a different time zone,
the date is shown in the time zone of that user.
- (Optional, if your administrator has set up response
plans for use with process requests) After specifying a few key
attributes of the request, select Apply Response Plan from
the Select Action menu to apply a response plan. A response plan can
supply an owner or owner group, or other information that is defined
for the response plan. After you apply a response plan to the request,
the system finds a plan that matches the attributes you have specified.
Response plans are used in other applications as well. For
example, the Change process uses response plans to fill out the information
that is needed to create a new change.
- In the Request Classification Details section, click beside the Classification field,
and select Classify to select a classification
that describes the overall purpose of the process that you are requesting.
For example, if you are requesting a Change process, you
can select PMCHGHDW if the change involves
hardware, or PMCHGSFW for general software
changes. For more specific hardware or software changes that have
classifications defined, you can select a classification that is nested
under PMCHGHDW or PMCHGSFW,
such as PMCHGWDW/DSKTOPS (desktops) or PMCHGSWF_MWINSTALL (middleware
installation).
After you specify a classification, any extended
classification attributes are displayed in the Classification Attributes
section, where you can supply attribute values for auditing and planning
purposes. Classification attributes help you capture information that
is necessary for efficiently processing a Change.
For more information
about classifications, and for a list of the built-in classifications
that are provided in the product, go to the Classifications application
() and view the
classifications in the List tab. Change classifications begin with
the letters PMCHG; Configuration classifications begin with the letters
PMCFG.
- If required by the process manager, click in the Target CIs section, and select
the configuration items that will be affected by the requested process.
Click OK to specify the selected CIs as targets.
- Click to
save the request.
- Click the to submit the request.
What to do next
Note: When you click
Submit, the Process
Requests application starts the submit master work flow. If there
are any user prompts or messages displayed, click the
Route
Workflow icon
to complete the workflow interaction.
For more information about the workflow, consult the helps for
the Workflow Administration and Workflow Designer applications in
the Modules and Applications section.
After you submit
the request, correct any errors that are displayed by the submit workflow.
If necessary, resubmit the request.
After you successfully submit
the process request, its Process State is SUBMITTED. The request is
displayed in the start center of a user who is responsible for evaluating
requests and accepting or rejecting them. You are notified when the
request is accepted or rejected.