Compatibility modes and specific Linux distributions

Processor compatibility modes vary by Linux™ distribution and version.

The following table describes processor compatibility modes supported by specific versions of Linux distributions. By default, a distribution kernel directs the hypervisor to run the processor in the highest mode that the distribution supports.

Table 1. Processor compatibility modes supported by specific versions of Linux distributions on Power11 systems
Linux Release Power11 in Power11 mode Power11® in POWER10 mode Power11 in POWER9 mode
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux 8.0, any subsequent RHEL 8.x releases NO Yes (RHEL 8.10 only) Yes (RHEL 8.10 only)
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux 9.0, any subsequent RHEL 9.x releases Yes (RHEL 9.6 and subsequent releases) Yes (RHEL 9.4 and subsequent releases) Yes (RHEL 9.4 and subsequent releases)
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux 10.0, any subsequent RHEL 10.x releases Yes Yes No
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15, any subsequent SLES 15 updates

Yes

(SLES15 SP6 and subsequent releases)

Yes

(SLES15 SP6 and subsequent releases)
Yes (SLES15 SP6 and subsequent releases)
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0, any subsequent SLES 16.x releases Yes Yes No
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, and subsequent updates Yes Yes No
Table 2. Processor compatibility modes supported by specific versions of Linux distributions on POWER10 systems
Linux Release POWER10 in POWER10 mode POWER10 in POWER9 mode POWER10 in POWER8 mode
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux 8.0, any subsequent RHEL 8.x releases Yes (RHEL 8.4 and subsequent releases) Yes (RHEL 8.4 and subsequent releases) Yes (RHEL 8.4 and subsequent releases)
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux 9.0, any subsequent RHEL 9.x releases Yes Yes No
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux 10.0, any subsequent RHEL 10.x releases Yes No No
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6, any subsequent SLES 15 updates Yes (SLES15 SP3 and subsequent releases) Yes (SLES15 SP3 and subsequent releases) Yes (SLES15 SP3 and subsequent releases)
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0, any subsequent SLES 16.x releases Yes No No
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, and subsequent updates Yes Yes No
Table 3. Processor compatibility modes supported by specific versions of Linux distributions on POWER9 and POWER8™ systems
Linux distributions POWER9 in POWER9 mode POWER9 in POWER8 mode POWER8 in POWER8 mode POWER8 in POWER7® mode
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12, and subsequent service packs No Yes, starting with SP4 Yes No
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4, and subsequent service packs No Yes Yes Yes
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5, and subsequent updates No No No Yes
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, and subsequent updates Yes, starting with 7.4 Yes Yes

(No for Red Hat
Enterprise Linux 7.1,
little endian)

Yes, for big endian

No, for little endian

Ubuntu 16.04, and subsequent updates No Yes Yes No
Table 4. Processor compatibility modes supported by specific versions of Linux distributions on POWER7 and POWER6 systems
Linux distributions POWER5 POWER6 in POWER6 mode POWER6 in POWER5 mode POWER7 in POWER7 mode POWER7 in POWER6 mode
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12, and subsequent service packs No No No No No
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1, and subsequent service packs Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 Yes Yes Yes No Yes
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP2, and subsequent service packs Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, and subsequent updates No No No Yes No
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.1, and subsequent updates No Yes No Yes Yes
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.2, and subsequent updates Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Ubuntu 14.04, and subsequent updates No No No No No
Note: For compatibility purposes, POWER7 and POWER7+™ are the same. All entries for POWER7 listed also apply to POWER7+.

For more information about Linux distribution support of specific hardware, see Supported Linux distributions and virtualization options for POWER8 and POWER9 Linux on Power systems.