Application programming for COBOL
Application programs in COBOL use the following format, parameters, and DL/I calls to communicate with the IMS Transaction Manager.
Format
Parameters
- parmcount
- Specifies the identifier of a usage binary (4) byte data item in user-defined storage that contains the number of parameters in the parameter list that follows parmcount.
- function
- Specifies the identifier of a usage display (4) byte data item, left-justified, in user-defined storage, which contains the call function to be used. The call function must be padded with blanks. For example, (GUbb) is a call function.
- i/o pcb
- Specifies the address of the I/O program communication block (PCB). The I/O PCB address is the
first address passed on entry to the application program in the PCB list, given the following
circumstances:
- A program executing in DLI or database management batch (DBB) regions where
CMPAT=YES
is coded on the PSB. - Any program executing in batch message processing program (BMP), message processing program
(MPP), or IMS Fast Path (IFP) regions regardless of the
CMPAT=
value.
- A program executing in DLI or database management batch (DBB) regions where
- alternate pcb
- Specifies the identifier of the I/O PCB or alternate PCB group item from the PCB list that is passed to the application program on entry. This identifier is used for the call.
- aib
- Specifies the identifier of the group item that defines the application interface block (AIB) in user-defined storage.
- i/o area
- Specifies the identifier of a group item, table, or usage display data item that defines the I/O area to be used for the call. The I/O area must be large enough to contain the returned data.
- i/o area length
- Specifies the identifier of a usage binary (4) byte data item in user-defined storage that contains the I/O area length.
- area length
- Specifies the identifier of a usage binary (4) byte data item in user-defined storage that contains the length of the area immediately following it in the parameter list. Up to seven area length/area pairs can be specified.
- area
- Specifies the identifier of the group item that defines the area to be checkpointed. Up to seven area length/area pairs can be specified.
- token
- Specifies the identifier of a usage display (4) byte data item that contains a user token.
- options list
- Specifies the identifier of the group item that defines the user-defined storage that contains processing options used with the call.
- feedback area
- Specifies the identifier of the group item that defines the user-defined storage that receives information about options list processing errors.
- mod name
- Specifies the identifier of a usage display (8) byte data item in user-defined storage that contains the user-defined MOD name used with the call.
- destination name
- Specifies the identifier of a usage display (8) byte data item that contains the name of the logical terminal or transaction code to which messages resulting from the call are sent.
Example DL/I call formats
DL/I CEETDLI interface:
CALL 'CEETDLI' USING function, aib,i/o area.
DL/I AIBTDLI interface:
CALL 'AIBTDLI' USING function, aib,i/o area.
DL/I language-specific interface:
CALL 'CBLTDLI' USING function, i/o pcb, i/o area.