W command code

Like the S command code, the W command code sets the subset pointer conditionally. Unlike the S command code, the W command code updates the subset pointer only if the subset pointer is not already set to a segment.

For example, using the passbook example, suppose that Bob Emery visits the bank and forgets to bring his passbook. You add the unposted transactions to the database. You want to set the pointer to the first unposted transaction, so that later, when you post the transactions, you can immediately access the first one. The following call sets the subset pointer to the transaction you are inserting if it is the first unposted one.
ISRT     Abbbbbbb(AKEYbbbb=bA1)
         Bbbbbbbb*W1
As shown by the following figure, this call sets subset pointer 1 to segment B5. If unposted transactions already exist, the subset pointer is not changed.
Figure 1. Conditionally setting the subset pointer to your current position
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