Normal operator actions (DB/DC or DCCTL)

The z/OS® system operator needs to initialize the IMS control region, but you should plan to reduce the need for further involvement by the z/OS operator in IMS operations. In a busy system, responses to messages or instructions sent by an application program to the z/OS operator can be erratic. Such requirements are better handled by output messages to the IMS master terminal.

You should ask the z/OS system operator to relay any IMS messages (ones beginning with any of the following prefixes: DFS, DSP, DXR, ELX, BPE, or CQS) to the IMS master terminal. You might also give the z/OS operator a list of the IMS job names. Because often the z/OS system console is physically separated from the IMS master terminal, you need a local telephone or a paging line to maintain communication between them.

You need to decide whether the z/OS operator or the IMS MTO should start IMS regions. If you want the z/OS operator to start them, one of the following IMS procedures can be used:

The advantage of allowing the z/OS operator to start IMS regions is that the operator can monitor any abnormal termination patterns and I/O requests.

The following table shows the actions usually performed by the MTO and the commands usually reserved for the IMS master terminal.

Table 1. Master terminal operator actions usually performed
Activity IMS command
Activate IMS (cold start) /ERESTART COLDSYS
Start a message region /START REGION IMSMSG1
Start communication lines /START LINE ALL
Display message queues /DISPLAY
Start another message region /START REGION IMSMSG3
Prepare for VTAM® communication /START DC
Initiate static VTAM sessions /OPNDST NODE ALL
Initiate dynamic VTAM sessions /OPNDST NODE AOI
Send message to terminals /BROADCAST
Shut down VTAM terminals and IMS /CHECKPOINT FREEZE QUIESCE
Restart IMS (warm start) /NRESTART

The IMS master terminal also works well as a display device. On the bottom of the screen are two input lines, with room for a warning message. The remainder of the screen is divided into two areas, each of 10 lines. The top portion shows the 10 most recent IMS messages; new messages overlay old ones, so the display cycles through the 10 lines. The lower portion is used to page through the output from the /DISPLAY command.

If you set the master terminal to use a 3270 format, some of the program function keys are predefined as follows:
PF Key
Command or function
1
/DISPLAY
2
/DISPLAY ACTIVE
3
/DISPLAY STATUS
4
/START LINE
5
/STOP LINE
6
/DISPLAY POOL
7
/BROADCAST LTERM ALL
11
Next message page (NEXTMSGP)
12
Copy function
Tip: Create a PF key panel that shows these settings and place it with the keyboard as a reminder for the operator.