Normal operator actions (DB/DC or DCCTL)
The z/OS® system operator needs to initialize the IMS control region, but you should plan to reduce the need for further involvement by the z/OS operator in IMS operations. In a busy system, responses to messages or instructions sent by an application program to the z/OS operator can be erratic. Such requirements are better handled by output messages to the IMS master terminal.
You should ask the z/OS system operator to relay any IMS messages (ones beginning with any of the following prefixes: DFS, DSP, DXR, ELX, BPE, or CQS) to the IMS master terminal. You might also give the z/OS operator a list of the IMS job names. Because often the z/OS system console is physically separated from the IMS master terminal, you need a local telephone or a paging line to maintain communication between them.
You need to decide whether the z/OS operator or the IMS MTO should start IMS regions. If you want the z/OS operator to start them, one of the following IMS procedures can be used:
- IMSBATCH procedure to start batch message processing regions
- IMSRDR procedure to start message processing regions
The advantage of allowing the z/OS operator to start IMS regions is that the operator can monitor any abnormal termination patterns and I/O requests.
The following table shows the actions usually performed by the MTO and the commands usually reserved for the IMS master terminal.
Activity | IMS command |
---|---|
Activate IMS (cold start) | /ERESTART COLDSYS |
Start a message region | /START REGION IMSMSG1 |
Start communication lines | /START LINE ALL |
Display message queues | /DISPLAY |
Start another message region | /START REGION IMSMSG3 |
Prepare for VTAM® communication | /START DC |
Initiate static VTAM sessions | /OPNDST NODE ALL |
Initiate dynamic VTAM sessions | /OPNDST NODE AOI |
Send message to terminals | /BROADCAST |
Shut down VTAM terminals and IMS | /CHECKPOINT FREEZE QUIESCE |
Restart IMS (warm start) | /NRESTART |
The IMS master terminal also works well as a display device. On the bottom of the screen are two input lines, with room for a warning message. The remainder of the screen is divided into two areas, each of 10 lines. The top portion shows the 10 most recent IMS messages; new messages overlay old ones, so the display cycles through the 10 lines. The lower portion is used to page through the output from the /DISPLAY command.
- PF Key
- Command or function
- 1
- /DISPLAY
- 2
- /DISPLAY ACTIVE
- 3
- /DISPLAY STATUS
- 4
- /START LINE
- 5
- /STOP LINE
- 6
- /DISPLAY POOL
- 7
- /BROADCAST LTERM ALL
- 11
- Next message page (NEXTMSGP)
- 12
- Copy function