Allocating port numbers

You can control the local port addresses used when making outgoing connections. For example, if your firewall allows only certain ranges of port numbers, you can use MQIPT to ensure that output originates from a valid port.

Before you begin

About this task

Figure 1. Port allocation network diagram
See text.

This diagram shows the connection from an IBM MQ client (client1.company1.com on port 1415) through MQIPT to an IBM MQ server (server1.company2.com on port 1414).

Procedure

To allocate port numbers, complete the following steps:

  1. Set up MQIPT.
    Edit mqipt.conf and add the following route definition:
    [route]
    ListenerPort=1415
    Destination=server1.company2.com
    DestinationPort=1414
    LocalAddress=10.10.6.7
    OutgoingPort=2000
    MaxConnectionThreads=20
  2. Start MQIPT.
    Open a command prompt on the IBM MQ system, and enter the following command:
    C:\mqipt\bin\mqipt C:\mqiptHome -n ipt1
    where C:\mqiptHome indicates the location of the MQIPT configuration file, mqipt.conf, and ipt1 is the name to be given to the instance of MQIPT.
    The following messages indicate that MQIPT has started successfully:
    5724-H72 (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2026. All Rights Reserved
    MQCPI001 IBM MQ Internet Pass-Thru V9.2.0.0 starting
    MQCPI004 Reading configuration information from mqipt.conf
    MQCPI152 MQIPT name is ipt1
    MQCPI021 Password checking has been enabled on the command port
    MQCPI011 The path C:\mqiptHome\logs will be used to store the log files
    MQCPI006 Route 1415 is starting and will forward messages to :
    MQCPI034 ....server1.company2.com(1414)
    MQCPI035 ....using MQ protocol
    MQCPI069 ....binding to local address 10.10.6.7 when making new connections
    MQCPI070 ....using local port address range 2000-2019 when making new connections
    MQCPI078 Route 1415 ready for connection requests
  3. At a command prompt on the IBM MQ client system, enter the following commands:
    1. Set the MQSERVER environment variable:
      SET MQSERVER=MQIPT.CONN.CHANNEL/tcp/10.7.20.5(1415)
    2. Put a message:
      amqsputc MQIPT.LOCAL.QUEUE MQIPT.QM1
      Hello world
      Press Enter twice after typing the message string.
    3. Get the message:
      amqsgetc MQIPT.LOCAL.QUEUE MQIPT.QM1
      The message, "Hello world" is returned.