Scenario: ExampleHMO using row and column access control
This scenario presents ExampleHMO, a national organization with a large and active list of patients, as a user of row and column access control. ExampleHMO uses row and column access control to ensure that their database policies reflect government regulatory requirements for privacy and security, as well as management business objectives.
Organizations that handle patient health information and their personal information, like ExampleHMO, must comply with government privacy and data protection regulations, for example the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). These privacy and data protection regulations ensure that any sensitive patient medical or personal information is shared, viewed, and modified only by authorities who are privileged to do so. Any violation of the act results in huge penalties including civil and criminal suits.
ExampleHMO must ensure that the data stored in their database systems is secure and only privileged users have access to the data. According to typical privacy regulations, certain patient information can be accessed and modified by only privileged users.