Altering the subtype of a string column
If you add a column with a string data type, you can specify its subtype in the ALTER TABLE statement. Subtypes are valid for string columns of data types CHAR, VARCHAR, and CLOB.
About this task
The subtype is stored in the FOREIGNKEY column of SYSIBM.SYSCOLUMNS.
An M in the FOREIGNKEY column when the MIXED DATA installation option is NO for a string column in an ASCII or EBCDIC table is interpreted as SBCS data, not MIXED data.
Procedure
To alter the subtype of an existing string column:
Issue the ALTER TABLE statement.
For example:
ALTER TABLE table-name ALTER COLUMN column-name
SET DATA TYPE altered-data-type