Calculations
IBM®
Cognos®
PowerPlay® includes basic and advanced calculation
options to support data analysis. In addition to basic calculations,
such as determining the average of a row or column, you can create
calculations to show standard financial ratios such as the liquidity
ratio or debt ratio. The predefined forecasting methods offer another
valuable way to analyze data in some situations.
The IBM
Cognos Transformer modeler can add calculated
categories to a cube to eliminate the need for report authors to recreate
common calculations in different reports. Calculated categories appear
in the dimension viewer with a calculator icon .
The following differences exist for calculations in Explorer versus Reporter reports:
- In Explorer, you can perform all calculations except minimum, maximum and average.
- In Reporter, you can perform all calculations except forecast.
- In Reporter, you can perform group calculations when you want to repeat the same calculation for many categories.
- In Reporter, you can specify a precedence order for calculations.
- In Explorer, the position of the calculation is automatically determined based on the operands. You can not change the location of the calculation.
- In Reporter, the calculation is inserted after the pointer position. You can delete or move categories that are part of the calculation, or the calculation, without affecting the calculation.
- In Explorer, the label and values of the calculation are italicized. The italic formatting is removed when you switch to a Reporter report.
- In Explorer, if you drill down to the lowest level, a single category appears. You cannot perform calculations on this category.
For both Explorer and Reporter reports, you cannot perform calculations on the 'Other' category (80/20 suppression).
The following size limits apply to values you specify when using calculations:
- maximum 1.7976931348623158e+308
- minimum 2.2250738585072014e-308
After adding calculations to reports, you may want to format the labels and values. For example, you can change the default label.