Making recursive calls

A called program can directly or indirectly execute its caller. For example, program X calls program Y, program Y calls program Z, and program Z then calls program X. This type of call is recursive.

About this task

To make a recursive call, you must code the RECURSIVE clause in the PROGRAM-ID paragraph of the recursively called program. If you try to recursively call a COBOL program that does not have the RECURSIVE clause in the PROGRAM-ID paragraph, a condition is signaled. If the condition remains unhandled, the run unit will end.

Related references  
PROGRAM-ID paragraph (Enterprise COBOL for z/OS® Language Reference)