Describing the data
Define the characteristics of your data, and group your
data definitions into one or more of the sections in the DATA
DIVISION
.
About this task
You can use these sections for defining the following types of data:
- Data used in input-output operations:
FILE SECTION
- Data developed for internal processing:
- To have storage be statically allocated and exist for the life
of the run unit:
WORKING-STORAGE SECTION
- To have storage be allocated each time a program is entered, and
deallocated on return from the program:
LOCAL-STORAGE SECTION
- To have storage be statically allocated and exist for the life
of the run unit:
- Data from another program:
LINKAGE SECTION
The Enterprise COBOL compiler limits the maximum
size of DATA DIVISION
elements. For details, see
the related reference about compiler limits below.