Connecting to an IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault data source

Connect the IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault data source to IBM Security QRadar® Suite Software to enable your applications and dashboards to collect and analyze IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault security data. Universal Data Insights connectors enable federated search across your security products.

Before you begin

Sensitive information like DB credentials would be stored in secrets in IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault instance. If users need to get credentials, they must log in to IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault instance and click View/checkout secret. If they must change their username or password that is stored in a secret, they must check in that secret.

If you have a firewall between your cluster and the data source target, use the IBM Security Edge Gateway to host the containers. The Edge Gateway must be V1.6 or later. For more information, see Edge Gateway.

About this task

QRadar Suite Software currently supports the data source connection for the Checkin and Checkout activity details for the secrets for particular period.

Structured Threat Information eXpression (STIX) is a language and serialization format that organizations use to exchange cyberthreat intelligence. The connector uses STIX patterning to query IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault data and returns results as STIX objects. For more information about how the IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault data schema maps to STIX, see IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault stix-shifter repository (https://github.com/opencybersecurityalliance/stix-shifter/tree/develop/stix_shifter_modules/secretserver).

Procedure

  1. Log in to IBM Security QRadar Suite Software.
  2. From the menu, click Connections > Data sources.
  3. On the Data Sources tab, click Connect a data source.
  4. Click IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault, then click Next.
  5. Configure the connection to allow IBM Security QRadar Suite Software to connect to the data source.
    1. Configure the connection to the data source.
      Table 1. Connection parameters
      Parameter Description
      Data source name Enter a unique name to identify the data source connection. You can create multiple connections to a data source, so it is useful to clearly set them apart by name.

      Only alphanumeric characters and the following special characters are allowed: - . _

      Data source description Enter a description to indicate the purpose of the data source connection. You can create multiple connections to a data source, so it is useful to clearly indicate the purpose of each connection by description.

      Only alphanumeric characters and the following special characters are allowed: - . _

      Edge gateway If you have a firewall between your cluster and the data source target, use the Edge Gateway to host the containers. In the Edge gateway field, specify an Edge Gateway to host the connector.

      It can take up to five minutes for the status of newly deployed data source connections on the Edge Gateway to show as being connected.

      Management IP address or Hostname Enter the IP address or hostname of your IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault instance.
      Host port Enter the port number of the data source host. The default port is 443.
    2. Set the query parameters to control the behavior of the federated search query on the data source.
      Table 2. Query parameters
      Query parameter Description
      Concurrent search limit Enter the number of simultaneous connections that can be made to the data source. The default limit for the number of connections is 4. The value must not be less than 1 and must not be greater than 100.
      Query search timeout limit Enter the time limit in minutes for how long the query is run on the data source. The default time limit is 30. When the value is set to zero, no timeout occurs. The value must not be less than 1 and must not be greater than 120.
      Result size limit Enter the maximum number of entries or objects that are returned by search query. The default result size limit is 10,000. The value must not be less than 1 and must not be greater than 500,000.
      Query time range Enter the time range in minutes for the search, represented as the last X minutes. The default is 5 minutes. The value must not be less than 1 and must not be greater than 10,000.
      Custom mapping (Optional) If you need to customize the STIX attributes mapping, click Customize attribute mapping and edit the JSON blob to map new or existing properties to their associated target data source fields.
      Important: If you increase the Concurrent search limit and the Result size limit, a greater amount of data can be sent to the data source, which increases the strain on the data source. Increasing the query time range also increases the amount of data.
  6. Optional: If IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault is configured with a self-signed Security Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate, copy the certificate details provided by your data source administrator and paste them into the space that is provided.
    If the value of your hostname or IP address does not match the common name value in your certificate, add the hostname to the server that hosts the Edge Gateway.
    Table 3. Adding your hostname to the Edge Gateway server
    If you are running the Edge client If you are not running the Edge client
    Run the following command:
    manageAppHost dns --set --ip <ip_address> --hostname <hostname1> --hostname <hostname2>
    Tip: The <ip_address> is the address of the server that you want to access, and <hostname> is the name of the server. If a server has multiple names, you can add each name by using --hostname.

    You can use --show to see the defined hostnames and --clear to remove a hostname previously set with the manageAppHost command.

    Add the hostname to the server that hosts the Edge Gateway by adding entries to Pod /etc/hosts with HostAliases. To edit the Universal Data Insights worker deployment, run the following command:
    oc edit deployment udi-udiworker
    Add the following information to the host deployment HostAliases, in the spec.template.spec section:
    hostAliases:
       - hostnames:
        - qradar.iseccs.local
        ip: <1.2.3.4>

    For more information, see Adding entries to Pod /etc/hosts with HostAliases (https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/network/customize-hosts-file-for-pods/).

    Copy the certificate details and paste it in the space that is provided.

  7. Click Add a configuration.
    1. Configure identity and access.
      Table 4. Configuration parameters
      Parameter Description
      Configuration Name Enter a unique name to describe the access configuration and distinguish it from the other access configurations for this data source connection that you might set up. Only alphanumeric characters and the following special characters are allowed: - . _
      Configuration Description Enter a unique description to describe the access configuration and distinguish it from the other access configurations for this data source connection that you might set up. Only alphanumeric characters and the following special characters are allowed: - . _
      Username Enter the username for your IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault instance.
      Password Enter the password for your IBM Security Verify Privilege Vault instance.
    2. Click Add.
    3. To save your configuration and establish the connection, click Done.
  8. To edit your configurations, complete the following steps:
    1. On the Data Sources tab, select the data source connection that you want to edit.
    2. In the Configurations section, click Edit Configuration (Edit configuration icon).
    3. Edit the identity and access parameters and click Save.

Results

You can see the data source connection configuration that you added under Connections > Data Sources page.

Tip: After the data source is connected, it takes some time for the initial data retrieval based on the frequency that is specified in the Frequency parameter. During this time, the data source appears as unavailable. After the data retrieval is complete, the data source shows as connected. To maintain the connection status, a polling mechanism is initiated to verify the connection periodically.

What to do next

Test the connection by searching for an IP address in IBM Security Data Explorer that matches an asset data source. In Data Explorer, click an IP address to view its associated assets and risk.

To use Data Explorer, you must have data sources that are connected so that the application can run queries and retrieve results across a unified set of data sources. The search results vary depending on the data that is contained in your configured data sources. For more information about how to build a query in Data Explorer, see Build a query.